176 
L326a 


AMERICAN 
PUBLIC  MEI> 


THE  LIBRARY 

OF 

THE  UNIVERSITY 
OF  CALIFORNIA 

LOS  ANGELES 

IN  MEMORY  OF 

James  J.  McBride 

PRESENTED  BY 

Margaret  McBride 


AMERICAN  PUBLIC  MEN 


THREE    HUNDRED    AND    FIFTY    COPIES    OF 
THIS  BOOK  HAVE  BEEN  PRINTED,  OF 
WHICH  THIS  IS  NO. 


AMERICAN 
PUBLIC  MEN 


A     MANUAL     FOR 

AUTOGRAPH 
COLLECTORS 

COMPILED   BY 
JOHN    A.    LARKIN 


PRINTED  BY 

DODD,  MEAD  AND  COMPANY 
NEW  YORK 


COPYRIGHT,  1906 
By   JOHN  A.  LAHKIN 


E 


PREFATORY   NOTE 

This  book  was  compiled  in  the  hope  that  it  might 
be  of  use  to  the  American  autograph  collector,  for  a 
convenient  pocket  reference  as  to  the  names  of  the 
members  of  the  early  congresses  of  this  country,  date 
and  length  of  their  terms,  with  the  States  which  they 
represented,  and  other  data. 

The  lists  are  all  complete  with  the  exception  of  the 
Continental  Congress.  As  many  members  did  not 
attend,  it  is  almost  impossible  to  furnish  a  perfect  list. 
Careful  investigations  discover  new  names  from  time 
to  time.  It  is  believed  that  this  book  contams  the 
names  of  all  who  are  known  to  have  been  chosen. 


CONTENTS 

PAGE 

Prefatory  Note 5 

Members  of  the  Stamp  Act  Congress 9 

Signers  of  the  Mecklenburg  Declaration  of  In- 
dependence    11 

Generals  of  the  Revolutionary  War 12 

Committee  Appointed  to  Draw  up  the  Declara- 
tion of  Independence 18 

Signers  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence.  ...  19 

Signers  of  the  Articles  of  Confederation 21 

Presidents  of  the  Continental  Congress 28 

Members  of  the  Continental  Congress 24 

Signers  of  the  Constitution 40 

Members  of  the  Federal  Convention  who  Re- 
fused to  Sign 41 

Members  of  the  Federal  Convention  who  did  not 

Attend  the  Day  the  Constitution  was  signed.  42 
Members  Appointed  to  the  Federal  Convention  ^ 

but  who  did  not  Attend 48 

Governors  or  Presidents  of  the  Thirteen  Inde- 
pendent Colonies 44 

7 


Parents  and  Ancestry  of  the  Presidents  of  the 

United  States 47 

Presidents,  Vice-Presidents  and  Cabinets  of  the 

Administrations 48 

President,  Vice-President  and  Cabinet  of  the 

Southern  States 84 

Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court 85 

Index 89 


DELEGATES    TO    THE    STAMP    ACT    CON- 
GRESS,    OCTOBER     7,     1765,     IN     THE 
ORDER   IN   WHICH   THEY   AN- 
SWERED THE  REQUEST 


Massachusetts, 
South  Carolina, 
Pennsylvania, 

Rhode  Island, 
Connecticut, 

Delaware, 
Maryland, 


James  Otis 
Oliver  Partridge 
Timothy  Ruggles* 
Thomas  Lynch 
Christopher  Gadsden 
John  Rutledge 
John  Dickinson 
John  Morton 
George  Bryan 
Metcalf  Bowler 
Henry  Ward 
Eliphalet  Dyer 
David  Rowland 
William  S.  Johnson 
Thomas  McKean 
Caesar  Rodney 
William  Murdock 
Edward  Tilghman 
Thomas  Ringgold 
9 


New  Jersey,          Robert  Ogden* 
Hendrick  Fisher 
Joseph  Borden 

New  York,  Robert  R.  Livingston 

John  Cruger 
Philip  Livingston 
William  Bayard 
Leonard  Lispenard 


NOTE. — New  Hampshire,  Virginia,  North  Carolina  and 
Georgia  were  not  represented  in  this  Congress. 

'Timothy  Ruggles  and  Robert  Ogden  were  very  conservative, 
and  afterward  became  Tories. 


10 


SIGNERS  OF  THE  MECKLENBURG  DECLA- 
RATION OF  INDEPENDENCE, 
MAY,  1775 

Abraham  Alexander 
Thomas  Polk 
David  Reese 
Hezekiah  Alexander 
Robert  Irwin 
Will  Kennon 
Benjamin  Patton 
John  Davidson 
John  Flennikin 
Henry  Downs 
Ezra  Alexander 
Ephraim  Brevard 
Adam  Alexander 
John  McKnitt  Alexander 
John  Pfifer 
Richard  Barry 
John  Foard 
William  Graham 
Waightstile  A  very 
Charles  Alexander 
Robert  Harris 
Neill  Morrison 
James  Harris 
11 


GENERALS  OF  THE  REVOLUTIONARY  WAR 

GENERAL  AND  COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF 
George  Washington.  June  15, 1775,  to  Dec.  23,  1783 

MAJOR-GENERALS 

Artemas  Ward.    June  17,  1775,  to  Apr.  23,  1776 
Charles  Lee.    June  17,  1775,  to  Jan.  10,  1780. 
Philip  Schuyler.     June  19,  1775,  to  Apr.  19,  1779 
Israel  Putnam.     June  19,  1775,  to  June  3,  1783 
Richard  Montgomery.     Dec.  9,  1775,  to  Dec.   31, 

1775 

John  Thomas.     Mar.  6,  1776,  to  June  2,  1776 
Horatio  Gates.    May  16,  1776,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
William  Heath.    Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Joseph  Spencer.    Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Jan.  13,  1778 
John  Sullivan.     Aug.  9,  1779,  to  Nov.  30,  1779 
Nathanael  Greene.    Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Benedict  Arnold.    Feb.  17,  1777,  to  Sept.  25,  1780 
William  Alexander,  Lord  Stirling.     Feb.   19,  1777, 

to  Jan.  15,  1783 

Thomas  Mifflin.    Feb.  19,  1777,  to  Feb.  25,  1779 
Arthur  St.  Clair.    Feb.  19,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Adam  Stephen.    Feb.  19,  1777,  to  Nov.  20,  1777 
Benjamin  Lincoln.    Feb.  19,  1777,  to  Oct.  29,  1783 
Marie  Joseph  Paul  Yves  Roch  Gilbert  Dumotier,  Mar- 
quis de  Lafayette.  July  31,  1777,  to  Nov.  3, 1783 


Philippe  du  Coudray.     Aug.  11,  1777,  to  Sept.  15, 

1777 
John,  Baron  de  Kalb.     Sept.  15,  1777,  to  Aug.  19, 

1780 

Robert  Howe.    Oct.  20,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Alexander  McDougall.     Oct.  20,  1777,  to  Nov.  3, 

1783 

Thomas  Conway.    Dec.  13,  1777,  to  Apr.  28,  1778 
Friedrich  Wilhelm  August  Heinrich  Ferdinand,  Baron 

Steuben.     May  5,  1778,  to  April  15,  1784 
William  Smallwood.    Sept.  15,  1780,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Samuel  Holden  Parsons.     Oct.  23,  1780,  to  July  22, 

1782 

Henry  Knox.    Nov.  15,  1781,  to  June  20,  1784 
The  Chevalier  Louis  Lebegue  Duportail.     Nov.   16, 

1781,  to  Oct.  10,  1783 
William  Moultrie.    Oct.  15,  1782,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 

MAJOR-GENERALS  BY  BREVET 
Resolution  of  September  30,   1783 

(Their  terms  of  service  appear  in  the  list  contain- 
ing their  names  as  brigadier-generals.) 
James  Clinton  George  Weedon 

Lachlan  Mclntosh  George  Clinton 

John  Glover  Edward  Hand 

John  Paterson  Charles  Scott 

Anthony  Wayne  Jedediah  Huntington 

John  Philip  DeHaas  John  Stark 

Peter  Muhlenberg 

13 


BRIGADIER-GENERALS 

Horatio  Gates.  June  17,  1775,  to  May  16,  1776 
John  Thomas.  June  22,  1775,  to  Mar.  6,  1776 
Richard  Montgomery.  June  22,  1775,  to  Dec.  9, 

1775 

David  Wooster.    June  22,  1775,  to  May  2,  1777 
William  Heath.    June  22,  1775,  to  Aug.  9,  1776 
Joseph  Spencer.    June  22,  1775,  to  Aug.  9,  1776 
John  Sullivan.     June  22,  1775,  to  Aug.  9,  1776 
Nathanael  Greene.    June  22,  1775,  to  Aug.  9,  1776 
Seth  Pomeroy.      June  22,   1775.     Declined  the  ap- 
pointment, and  was  superseded  on  July  19,  1775 
Joseph  Frye.     Jan.  10,  1776,  to  Apr.  23,  1776 
Benedict  Arnold.    Jan.  10,  1776,  to  Feb.  17,  1777 
John  Armstrong,  Sr.    Mar.  1,  1776,  to  Apr.  4,  1777 
William  Thompson.    Mar.  1,  1776,  to  Sept.  3,  1781 
Andrew  Lewis.     Mar.  1,  1776,  to  Apr.  15,  1777 
James  Moore.    Mar.  1,  1776,  to  Apr.  9,  1777 
William  Alexander,  Lord  Stirling.     Mar.  1,  1776,  to 

Feb.  19,  1777 

Robert  Howe.    Mar.  1,  1776,  to  Oct.  20,  1777 
Friedrich  Wilhelm,  Baron  de  Woedtke.     Mar.    16, 

1776,  to  July  28,  1776 

Thomas  Mifflin.    May  16,  1776,  to  Feb.  19,  1777 
John  Whetcomb.     June  5,  1776.     Declined  the  ap- 
pointment 

Hugh  Mercer.     June  5,  1776,  to  Jan.  11,  1777 
James  Reed.     Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Sept.,  1776 
John  Nixon.    Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Sept.  12,  1780 

14 


Arthur  St.  Clair.    Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Feb.  19,  1777 
Alexander  McDougall.     Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Oct.  20, 

1777 
Samuel  Holden  Parsons.     Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Oct.  23, 

1780 

James  Clinton.     Aug.  9,  1776,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Adam  Stephen.     Sept.  4,  1776,  to  Feb.  19,  1777 
Christopher  Gadsden.      Sept.    16,    1776,  to  Oct.   2, 

1777 

William  Moultrie.    Sept.  16,  1776,  to  Oct.  15,  1782 
Lachlan  Mclntosh.     Sept.  16,  1776,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
William  Maxwell.    Oct.  23,  1776,  to  July  25,  1780 
William  Smallwood.    Oct.  23, 1776,  to  Sept.  15,  1780 
The    Chevalier    Matthias    Alexis    de   Roche    Fermoy. 

Nov.  5,  1776,  to  Jan.  31,  1778 
The  Chevalier  de  Preudhomme  de   Borre.     Dec.   1, 

1776,  to  Sept.  14,  1777 

Henry  Knox.    Dec.  27,  1776,  to  Nov.  15,  1781 
Francis  Nash.     Feb.  5,  1777,  to  Oct.  17,  1777 
John  Cadwalader.     Feb.  21,  1777.     Declined  the  ap- 
pointment 

Enoch  Poor.     Feb.  21,  1777,  to  Sept.  8,  1780 
John  Glover.    Feb.  21,  1777,  to  July  22,  1782 
John  Paterson.    February  21,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Anthony  Wayne.    Feb.  21,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
James  M.  Varnum.     Feb.  21,  1777,  to  Mar.  5,  1779 

John  Philip  DeHaas.    Feb.  21,  1777,  to ,  1783 

William  Woodford.    Feb.  21,  1777,  to  Nov.  13,  1780 
Peter  Muhlenberg.    Feb.  21,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 

15 


George  Weedon.    February  21,  1777,  to  June,  1783 
George  Clinton.    Mar.  25,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Edward  Hand.    Apr.  1,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Charles  Scott.     Apr.  1,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Ebenezer  Learned.    Apr.  2,  1777,  to  Mar.  24,  1778 
Jedediah  Huntington.  May  12,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Joseph  Reed.     May  12,  1777,  to  June  9,  1777 
Thomas  Conway.     May  13,  1777,  to  Dec.  13,  1777 
Casimir,  Count  Pulaski.     Sept.  15,  1777,  to  Oct.  11, 

1779 

John  Stark.     Oct.  4,  1777,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
The  Chevalier  Louis  Lebegue  Duportail.     Nov.   17, 

1777,  to  Nov.  16,  1781 

Jethro  Sumner.    Jan.  9,  1779,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
James  Hogun.     Jan.  9,  1779,  to  Jan.  4,  1781 
Isaac  Huger.     Jan.  9,  1779,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Mordecai  Gist.    Jan.  9,  1779,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
William  Irvine.    May  12,  1779,  to  November  3,  1783 
Daniel  Morgan.     Oct.  13,  1780,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Otho  Holland  Williams.     May  9,  1782,  to  Jan.  16, 

1783 

John  Greaton.    Jan.  7,  1783,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Rufus  Putnam.     Jan.  7,  1783,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Elias  Dayton.     Jan.  7,  1783,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 
Charles    Tufin    Armand,    Marquis    de    la    Rouarie, 

Mar.  26,  1783,  to  Nov.  3,  1783 


16 


BRIGADIER-GENERALS  BY  BREVET 
Under  Various  Resolutions  of  Congress 

James  Wilkinson.    Nov.  6,  1777,  to  Mar.  6,  1778 
The  Chevalier  de  la  Neuville.     Aug.   14,  1778,  to 

Dec.  4,  1778. 

Moses  Hazen.    June  29,  1781,  to  Jan.  1,  1783 
Thaddeus  Kosciuszko.    Oct.  13, 1783,  to  Nov.  3, 1783 
Stephen  Moylan.     Nov.  3,  1783 
Samuel  Elbert.     Nov.  3,  1783 
Charles  Cotesworth  Pinckney.     Nov.  3,  1783 
William  Russell.    Nov.  3,  1783 

Resolution  of  September  30,  1783 


George  Baylor 
Daniel  Brodhead 
Richard  Butler 
Thomas  Clark 
John  Crane 
Christian  Febiger 
John  Gibson 
John  Gunby 
Richard  Humpton 
Henry  Jackson 
Michael  Jackson 
John  Lamb 
Monsieur  de  Laumoy 
George  Mathews 


John  Nevil  (or  Neville) 
Lewis  Nicola 
Mathias  Ogden 
Elisha  Sheldon 
William  Shepard 
Walter  Stewart 
Herman  Swift 
Benjamin  Tupper 
Philip  Van  Cortlandt 
Gozen   (or  Gosse)   Vair 

Schaick 
Joseph  Vose 
Samuel  B.  Webb 


17 


MEMBERS  OF  THE  COMMITTEE  AF 

POINTED  TO  DRAW  UP  THE 

DECLARATION  OF 

INDEPENDENCE 

John  Adams,  Mass. 
Benjamin  Franklin,  Pa. 
Thomas  Jefferson,  Va. 
Philip  Livingston,  N.  Y. 
Roger  Sherman,  Conn. 


SIGNERS  OF  THE  DECLARATION  OF 
INDEPENDENCE 


John  Adams,  Mass. 
Samuel  Adams,  Mass. 
Josiah  Bartlett,  N.  H. 
Carter  Braxton,  Va. 
Charles  Carroll,  of  Car- 

rollton,  Md. 
Samuel  Chase,  Md. 
Abraham  Clark,  N.  J. 
George  Clymer,  Pa. 
William  Ellery,  R.  I. 
William  Floyd,  N.  Y. 
Benjamin  Franklin,  Pa. 
Elbridge  Gerry,  Mass. 
Button  Gwinnett,  Ga. 
Lyman  Hall,  Ga. 
John  Hancock,  Mass. 
Benjamin  Harrison,  Va. 
John  Hart,  N.  J. 
Joseph  Hewes,  N.  C. 
Thomas  Heyward,Jr.,S.C. 
William  Hooper,  N.  C. 
Stephen  Hopkins,  R.  I. 


Francis  Hopkinson,  N.  J. 
Sam'l  Huntington,  Conn. 
Thomas  Jefferson,  Va. 
Francis  Lightf oofc  Lee,Va. 
Richard  Henry  Lee,  Va. 
Francis  Lewis,  N.  Y. 
Philip  Livingston,  N.  Y. 
Thomas  Lynch,  Jr.,  S.  C. 
Thomas  McKean,  Pa. 
Arthur  Middleton,  S.  C. 
Lewis  Morris,  N.  Y. 
Robert  Morris,  Pa. 
John  Morton,  Pa. 
Thomas  Nelson,  Jr.,  Va. 
William  Paca,  Md. 
Rob't  Treat  Paine,  Mass. 
John  Penn,  N.  C. 
George  Read,  Del. 
Caesar  Rodney,  Del. 
George  Ross,  Pa. 
Benjamin  Rush,  Md. 
Edw'd  Rutledge,  Jr.,  S.C. 


19 


Roger  Sherman,  Conn.  William  Whipple,  N.  H. 

James  Smith,  Pa.  William  Williams,  Conn. 

Richard  Stockton,  N.  J.  James  Wilson,  Pa. 

Thomas  Stone,  Md.  John  Witherspoon,  N.  J. 

George  Taylor,  Pa.  Oliver  Wolcott,  Conn. 

Matthew  Thornton,  N.  H.  George  Wythe,  Va. 
George  Walton,  Ga. 


SIGNERS  OF  THE  ARTICLES  OF  CONFED- 
ERATION, JULY  9,  1778 


New  Hampshire, 
Massachusetts, 


Rhode  Island, 
Connecticut, 


New  York, 

New  Jersey, 
Pennsylvania, 


Josiah  Bartlett 

John  Wentworth,  Jr.,  Aug.  8,  1778 
John  Hancock 
Samuel  Adams 
Elbridge  Gerry 
Francis  Dana 
James  Lovell 
Samuel  Holten 
William  Ellery 
Henry  Marchant 
John  Collins 
Roger  Sherman 
Samuel  Huntington 
Oliver  Wolcott 
Titus  Hosmer 
Andrew  Adams 
James  Duane 
Francis  Lewis 
William  Duer 
Gouverneur  Morris 
John  Witherspoon 
Nath.  Scudder,  Nov.  26,  1778 
Robert  Morris 
Daniel  Roberdeau 
Jonathan  Bayard  Smith 
William  Clingan 
21 


Joseph  Reed,  July  22,  1778 
Delaware,  Thomas  McKean,  Feb.  12,  1779 

John  Dickinson,  May  5,  1779 

Nicholas  Van  Dyke 
Maryland,  John  Hanson,  March  1,  1781 

Daniel  Carroll,  March  1,  1781 
Virginia,  Richard  Henry  Lee 

John  Banister 

Thomas  Adams 

John  Harvie 

Francis  Lightf  oot  Lee 

John  Penn,  July  21,  1778 

Cornelius  Harnett 

John  Williams 

Henry  Laurens 

William  Henry  Drayton 

Thomas  Heyward,  Jr. 

John  Mathews 

Richard  Hutson 
Georgia,  John  Walton.  July  24,  1778 

Edward  Telfair 

Edward  Langworthy 


North  Carolina, 
South  Carolina, 


-2-2 


PRESIDENTS  OF  THE  CONTINENTAL 
CONGRESS 

Peyton  Randolph,  Va.,  Sept.  5,  1774 
Henry  Middleton,  S.  C.,  Oct.  22,  1774 
John  Hancock,  Mass.,  May  24,  1775 
Henry  Laurens,  S.  C.,  Nov.  1,  1777 
John  Jay,  N.  Y.,  December  10,  1778 
Samuel  Huntington,  Conn.,  Sept.  28,  1779 
Thomas  McKean,  Del.,  July  10,  1781 
John  Hanson,  Md.,  Nov.  5,  1781 
Elias  Boudinot,  N.  J.,  Nov.  4,  1782 
Thomas  Mifflin,  Pa.,  Nov.  3,  1783 
Richard  Henry  Lee,  Va.,  Nov.  30,  1784 
Nathaniel  Gorham,  Mass.,  June  6,  1786 
Arthur  St.  Clair,  Pa.,  February  2,  1787 
Cyrus  Griffin,  Va.,  Jan.  22,  1788 


MEMBERS  OF  THE  CONTINENTAL 
CONGRESS 

1774-1789 

Adams,  Andrew,  Conn.,  '77-'80,  '80-'82 
Adams,  John,  Mass.,  '74-'78,  '88 
Adams,  Samuel,  Mass.,  '74-'78,  '81 
Adams,  Thomas,  Va.,  '78-'80 
Alexander,  Robert,  Md.,  '75-'77 
Allen,  Andrew,  Pa.,  '75-'76 
Alsop,  John,  N.  Y.,  '74-'76 
Andrew,  Benjamin,  Ga.,  '80.     Did  not  attend 
Armstrong,  John,  Sr.,  Pa.,  '79-'80 
Armstrong,  John,  Jr.,  Pa.,  '87-'88 
Arnold,  Jonathan,  R.  I.,  '82-'84 
Arnold,  Peleg,  R.  I.,  '87-'89 
Ashe,  John  B.,  N.  C.,  '87-'88 
Atkinson,  George,  N.  H.,  '80-'85 
Atlee,  Samuel  John,  Pa.,  '78-'82 
Baldwin,  Abraham,  Ga.,  '85,  '88 
Banister,  John,  Va.,  '78 
Barnwell,  Robert,  S.  C.,  '89 
Bartlett,  Josiah,  N.  H.,  '75-'76,  '78 
Bassett,  Richard,  Del. 
Bayard,  John,  Pa.,  '85-'87 
Beatty,  John,  N.  J.,  '83-'85 
Bedford,  Gunning,  Sr.,  Del.,  '83-'85,  '87 
Bedford,  Gunning,  Jr.,  Del.,  '83-'86 
Bee,  Thomas,  S.  C.,  '80-'82 

24 


Bellows,  Benjamin,  appointed  '81.     Declined 
Benson,  Egbert,  N.  Y.,  '84-'85,  '87-'88 
Beresford,  Richard,  S.  C.,  '83-'85 
Biddle,  Clement,  Pa. 
Biddle,  Edward,  Pa.,  '74-'75,  '78-'79 
Bingham,  William,  Pa.,  '87-'88 
Blair,  John,  Va.,  '81 
Blanchard,  Jonathan,  N.  H.,  '83-'84 
Bland,  Richard,  Va.,  '74-'75 
Bland,  Theodoric,  Va.,  '80-'83 
Bloodworth,  Timothy,  N.  C.,  '86-'87 
Blount,  William,  N.  C.,  '82-'83,  '86-'87 
Boerum,  Simon,  N.  Y.,  '74-'75 
Boudinott,  Elias,  N.  J.,  '78,  '81-'84 
Bowdoin,  James,  Mass.,  '74,  '87.     Did  not  attend 
Bradford,  William,  R.  I.,  '76.     Did  not  attend 
Braxton,  Carter,  Va.,  '75-'76,  '77-'83,  '85-'86 
Brevard,  Ephraim,  N.  C.,  '81 
Brown,  John,  R.  I.,  '84.     Did  not  attend 
Brown,  John,  Va.,  '87-'88 

Brown,  John,  Mass.,  elected  '75.    Did  not  attend 
Brownson,  Nathan,  Ga.,  '76-'77 
Bull,  John,  S.  C.,  '84-'87 
Bulloch,  Archibald,  Ga.,  '75-'76 
Burke,  Thomas,  N.  C.,  '76-'81 
Burnet,  William,  N.  J.,  '80-'81 
Burton,  Robert,  N.  C.,  '87-'88 
Butler,  Pierce,  S.  C.,  '82,  '87 
Cadwalader,  Lambert,  N.  J.,  '84-'87 

25 


Canfield,  John,  Conn.,  elected  '86.     Did  not  attend 
Carmichael,  William,  Md.,  '78-'80 
Carrington,  Edward,  Va.,  '76,  '78,  '86 
Carroll,  Charles,  Md.,  '75 

Carroll,  Charles,  of  Carrollton,  Md.,  '76,  '77-'78 
Carroll,  Daniel,  Md.,  '84,  '85 
Caswell,  Richard,  N.  C.,  '74-'76 
Champlin,  George,  R.  I.,  '85-'86.     Did  not  attend 
Chandler,  C.  C.,  Conn.,  elected  '85.    Did  not  attend 
Chase,  Jeremiah  T.,  Md.,  '83-'84 
Chase,  Samuel,  Md.,  '74-'78,  '84-'85 
Chester,  John,  Conn.,  elected  '83.    Did  not  attend 
Clark,  Abraham,  N.  J.,  '76-'78,  '80-'82,  '86-'88 
Clarkson,  Matthew,  Pa.,  '85 
Clay,  Joseph,  Ga.,  '78-'80 
Clingan,  William,  Pa.,  '77-'79 
Clinton,  George,  N.  Y.,  '75-'76 
Clymer,  George,  Pa.,  '76-'78,  '80-'83 
Cocke,  William,  State  of  Franklin,  '85 
Collins,  John,  R.  I.,  '78-80,  '82-'83 
Condict,  Silas,  N.  J.,  '81-'84 
Contee,  Benjamin,  Md.,  '87-'88 
Cooke,  Joseph  P.,  Conn.,  '85,  '87,  '88 
Cooper,  John,  N.  J.,  '76 
Cornell,  Ezekiel,  R.  I.,  '80-'83 
Coxe,  Tench,  Pa.,  '88 
Crane,  Stephen,  N.  J.,  '74-'76 
Cumming,  William,  N.  C.,  '85 
Gushing,  Nathan,  Mass.,  '84.     Declined 
Cushing,  Thomas,  Mass.,  '74-'76 

26 


Dalton,  Tristram,  Mass.,  '83,  '84 
Dana,  Francis,  Mass.,  '77,  '83,  '84-'85 
Dane,  Nathan,  Mass.,  '85-'88 
Danielson,  Timothy,  Mass.,  '81-'83 
Dawson,  John,  Va.,  '88 
Dayton,  Elias,  N.  J.,  '87-'88 
Dayton,  Jonathan,  N.  J.,  '88 
Deane,  Silas,  Conn.,  '74-'76 
De  Hart,  John,  N.  J.,  '74-'76 
De  Witt,  Charles,  N.  Y.,  '84-'85 
Dick,  Samuel,  N.  J.,  '83-'85 

Dickinson,  John,  Pa.,  '74-'76.     Del.,  '76-'77,  '79-'80 
Dickinson,  Philemon,  Del.,  '82-'83 
Dow,  Moses,  N.  H.,  '84 
Drayton,  William  Henry,  S.  C.,  '78-'79 
Duane,  James,  N.  Y.,  '74-'84 
Duer,  William,  N.  Y.,  '77-'78 
Duffield,  Samuel,  Pa.,  '78 
Dyer,  Eliphalet,  Conn.,  '74-'79,  '80-'83 
Edwards,  Pierpont,  Conn.,  '87-'88 
Edwards,  Timothy,  Mass.,  '78 
Elbert,  Samuel,  Ga. 
Ellery,  William,  R.  I.,  '76-'81,  '83-'85 
Ellsworth,  Oliver,  Conn.,  '79,  '80,  '82,  '83 
Elmer,  Jonathan,  N.  J.,  '76-'78,  '81-'83,  '87 
Evans,  John,  Del.,  '76-'77 
Eveleigh,  Nicholas,  S.  C.,  '81-'82,  '88 
Fell,  John,  N.  J.,  '78-'80 
Few,  William,  Ga.,  '80-'82,  '86-'88 

fi 


Fitzhugh,  William,  Va.,  '79-'80 
Fitzsimons,  Thomas,  Pa.,  '82-'83 
Fleming,  WiUiam,  Va.,  '79-'81 
Floyd,  William,  N.  Y.,  '74-'77,  '78-'84 
Folsom,  Nathaniel,  N.  H.,  '74-'75,  '77-'80 
Forbes,  James,  Md.,  '78-'80 
Forrest,  Uriah,  Md.,  '86-'87 
Foster,  Abiel,  N.  H.,  '83-'85 
Franklin,  Benjamin,  Pa.,  '75-'76 
Frelinghuysen,  Frederick,  N.  J.,  '75,  '78-'79,  '82-'* 
Frost,  George,  N.  H.,  '77-'79 
Gadsden,  Christopher,  S.  C.,  '74-'76 
Galloway,  Joseph,  Pa.,  '74-'75 
Gansevoort,  Leonard,  N.  Y.,  '88 
Gardner,  John,  R.  I.,  '89 
Gardner,  Joseph,  Pa.,  '85 
Gardner,  Silvester,  R.  I.     Did  not  attend 
Gelston,  David,  N.  Y.,  '89.    Did  not  attend 
Gerry,  Elbridge,  Mass.,  '76-'81,  '82-'85 
Gervais,  John  L.,  S.  C.,  '83 
Gibbons,  William,  Ga.,  '84 
Giles,  Edward,  Md. 
Gillon,  Alexander,  S.  C.,  '84 
Gilman,  John  Taylor,  N.  H.,  '83 
Gilman,  Nicholas,  N.  H.,  '86-'88 
Goldsborough,  Robert,  Md.,  '74-'76 
Gorham,  Nathaniel,  Mass.,  '82,  '84-'87,  '88 
Grantham,  Isaac,  Del.,  '87 
Grayson,  William,  Va.,  '85-'87 

28 


Griffin,  Cyrus,  Va.,  '78-'79,  '87-'88 

Gunn,  James,  Ga.,  1787.     Did  not  attend 

Gwinnett,  Button,  Ga.,  '76-'77 

Habersham,  John,  Ga.,  '85 

Habersham,  Joseph,  Ga.,  '86 

Hall,  John,  Md.,  '75-'76,  '84 

Hall,  Lyman,  Ga.,  '75-'79 

Hamilton,  Alexander,  N.  Y.,  '83,  '88 

Hancock,  John,  Mass.,  '75-'80,  '86 

Hand,  Edward,  Pa.,  '83-'84 

Hanson,  John,  Md.,  '80-'83 

Hardy,  Samuel,  Va.,  '83-'85 

Haring,  John,  N.  Y.,  '74,  '85-'86 

Harnett,  Cornelius,  N.  C.,  '77-'80 

Harrison,  Benjamin,  Va.,  '74-'78 

Harrison,  William,  Md.,  '85,  '87 

Hart,  John,  N.  J.,  '76 

Hartley,  Thomas,  Pa. 

Harvie,  John,  Va.,  '77-'78 

Hathorn,  John,  N.  Y.    Did  not  attend 

Hawkins,  Benjamin,  N.  C.,  '81-'84,  '87. 

Hazard,  Jonathan  J.,  R.  I.,  '87-'89 

Hemsley,  William,  Md.,  '82-'84,  '86 

Henderson,  Thomas,  N.  J.,  '79 

Henry,  James,  Va.,  '80 

Henry,  John,  Jr.,  Md.,  '78-'81,  '84-'87 

Henry,  Patrick,  Va.,  '74-'75 

Henry,  William,  Pa.,  '84-'86 

Hewes,  Joseph,  N.  C.,  '74-'77,  '79 


Heyward,  Thomas,  Jr.,  S.  C.,  '76-'78 
Higginson,  Stephen,  Mass.,  '82,  '83 
Hill,  Whitmill,  N.  C.,  '78-'81 

Hillhouse,  James,  Conn.    Did  not  attend.    Elected  '87 
Hillhouse,   William,   Conn.      Did   not   attend.      Ap- 
pointed '83 

Hindman,  William,  Md.,  '85-'87 
Holden,  Thomas,  R.  I.    Did  not  attend 
Holten,  Samuel,  Mass.,  '77-'81,  '82,  '84,  '86 
Hooper,  William,  N.  C.,  '74-'77 
Hopkins,  Stephen,  R.  I.,  '74-'80 
Hopkinson,  Francis,  N.  J.,  '76 
Hornblower,  Josiah,  N.  J.,  '85-'86 
Hosmer,  Titue,  Conn.,  '78,  '79 
Houston,  William  C.,  N.  J.,  '79-'81,  '84 
Houstoun,  John,  Ga.,  '75-'77 
Houstoun,  William,  Ga.,  '84-'87 
Howard,  John  E.,  Md.,  '88 
Howell,  David  R.  I.,  '82-'85 
Howly,  Richard,  Ga.,  '80,  '81 
Huger,  Daniel,  S.  C.,  '86-'88 
Humphreys,  Charles,  Pa.,  '74-'76 
Huntington,  Benjamin,  Conn.,  '80,  '82,  '84 
Huntington,  Samuel,  Conn.,  '76-'81,  '83 
Hutson,  Richard,  S.  C.,  '78,  '79 
Ingersoll,  Jared,  Pa.,  '81 
Irvine,  William,  Pa.,  '86-'88 
Izard,  Ralph,  S.  C.,  '83,  '84 
Jackson,  David,  Pa.,  '86 

30 


Jackson,  Jonathan,  Mass.,  '82 

Jay,  John,  N.  Y.,  '74-'76,  '78-'79,  '84-'85 

Jefferson,  Thomas,  Va.,  '75-'78,  '83-'85 

Jenifer,  Daniel,  of  St.  Thomas,  Md.,  '79-'83 

Johnson,  Thomas,  Md.,  '74-'76 

Johnson,  William  S.,  Conn.,  '86,  '87 

Johnston,  Charles,  N.  C.,  '84.    Did  not  attend 

Johnston,  Samuel,  N.  C.,  '80-'82 

Jones,  Allen,  N.  C.,  '80 

Jones,  Gabriel,  Va.,  '79.    Did  not  attend 

Jones,  Joseph,  Va.,  '77,  '80-'83 

Jones,  Noble  W.,  Ga.,  '75,  '81-'83 

Jones,  Samuel,  N.  Y.    Did  not  attend 

Jones,  Willie,  N.  C.,  '80 

Kean,  John,  S.  C.,  '85-'87 

Kearney,  Dyre,  Del.,  '87-'88 

King,  Rufus,  Mass.,  '84-'87 

Kinloch,  Francis,  S.  C.,  '80 

Kinsey,  James,  N.  J.,  '74,  75 

Langdon,  John,  N.  H.,  '75-'77,  '86-'87 

Langdon,  Woodbury,  N.  H.,  '80 

Langworthy,  Edward,  Ga.,  '77-'79 

Lansing,  John,  N.  Y.,  '84-'88 

Latimer,  Henry,  Del.  Appointed  '84.   Did  not  attend 

Laurens,  Henry,  S.  C.,  '77-'80 

Law,  Richard,  Conn.,  '74,  '82 

Laurance,  John,  N.  Y.,  '85-'87 

Lee,  Arthur,  Va.,  '81-'84 

Lee,  Francis  Lightfoot,  Va.,  '75-'80 

3! 


Lee,  Henry,  Va.,  '85-'88 

Lee,  Richard  Bland,  Va. 

Lee,  Richard  Henry,  Va.,  '74-'80,  '84-'87 

Lee,  Thomas  Sim,  Md.,  '83 

Lewis,  Francis,  N.  Y.,  '75-'79 

L'Hommedieu,  Ezra,  N.  Y.,  '79-'83,  '88 

Lincoln,  Levi,  Mass.,  elected  '81.    Did  not  attend 

Livermore,  Samuel,  N.  H.,  '80-'83,  '86 

Livingston,  Philip,  N.  Y.,  '74-'78 

Livingston,  Robert  R.,  N.  Y.,  '75-'77,  '79-81,  '84-'85 

Livingston,  Walter,  N.  Y.,  '84,  '85 

Livingston,  William,  N.  J.,  '74-'76 

Lloyd,  Edward,  Md.,  '84 

Lloyd,  James,  Md. 

Long,  Pierce,  N.  H.,  '84-86 

Lovell,  James,  Mass.,  '77-'82 

Low,  Isaac,  N.  Y.,  '74 

Lowell,  John,  Mass.,  '82,  '84 

Lowndes,  Rawlins,  S.  C.,  '79 

Lynch,  Thomas,  S.  C.,  '74-'76 

Lynch,  Thomas,  Jr.,  S.  C.,  '76-'77 

McClurg,  James,  Va. 

McComb,  Eleazer,  Del.,  '83-'84 

McDougall,  Alexander,  N.  Y.,  '82,  '85 

McDowell,  Joseph,  N.  C.     Did  not  attend 

McHenry,  James,  Md.,  '83-'86 

Mclntosh,  Lachlan,  Ga.,  '84 

McKean,  Thomas,  Pa.,  '74-'76,  '78-'83 

McKinley,  John,  Del.   Appointed  '84.   Did  not  attend 


McLene,  James,  Pa.,  '78-'80 
Macon,  Nathaniel,  N.  C.,  '87.   Did  not  attend 
Madison,  James,  Jr.,  Va.,  '80-'83,  '86-'88 
Manning,  James,  R.  L,  '86 
Manton,  Daniel,  R.  I.,  '87.    Did  not  attend 
Marchant,  Henry,  R.  I.,  '77-'80,  '84 
Martin,  Alexander,  N.  C.,  '87.     Did  not  attend 
Martin,  Luther,  Md.,  '85 
Mason,  George,  Va.,  '77.    Declined 
Mathews,  John,  S.  C.,  '78-'82 
Matlack,  Timothy,  Pa.,  '81 
Mercer,  James,  Va.,  '79 
Mercer,  John  F.,  Va.,  '83-'85 
Meredith,  Samuel,  Pa.,  '87-'88 
Middleton,  Arthur,  S.  C.,  '76-'78,  '81-'83 
Middleton,  Henry,  S.  C.,  '74-'76 
Mifflin,  Thomas,  Pa.,  '74-'75,  '82-'84 
Miller,  Nathaniel,  R.  I.,  '86 
Mitchell,  Nathaniel,  Del.,  '87-'88 
Mitchell,  Samuel  M.,  Conn.,  '86,  '88 
Monroe,  James,  Va.,  '84-'86 
Montgomery,  John,  Pa.,  '82-'84 
Montgomery,  Joseph,  Pa.,  '80-'82 
Montgomery,  William,  Pa.,  '85 
Moore,  William,  Pa.     Declined 
Morris,  Cadwalader,  Pa.,  '84 
Morris,  Gouverneur,  N.  Y.,  '77-'80 
Morris,  Lewis,  N.  Y.,  '75-'77 
Morris,  Robert,  Pa.,  '75-'78 

33 


Morton,  John,  Pa.,  '74-'77 
Motte,  Isaac,  S.  C.,  '80-'82 
Mowry,  Daniel,  R.  I.,  '80-'82 
Muhlenberg,  Frederick  A.,  Pa.,  '78-'80 
Mumford,  Paul,  R.  I.,  '85.    Did  not  attend 
Nash,  Abner,  N.  C.,  '82-'84,  '86 
Neilson,  John,  N.  J.,  '78 
Nelson,  Thomas,  Jr.,  Va.,  '75-'77,  '80 
Osborne,  Adlai,  N.  C.,  '85.    Did  not  attend 
Osgood,  Samuel,  Mass.,  '81-'84 
Otis,  Samuel  A.,  Mass.,  '87,  '88 
Paca,  William,  Md.,  '74-'79 
Page,  Mann,  Jr.,  Va.,  '77 
Paine,  Elisha,  N.  H.,  '84.     Did  not  attend 
Paine,  Ephraim,  N.  Y.,  '85 
Paine,  Robert  Treat,  Mass.,  '74-'78 
Parker,  John,  S.  C.,  '86-'88 
Partridge,  George,  Mass.,  '79-'82,  '83-'85 
Paterson,  William,  N.  J.,  '81,  '87 
Patten,  John,  Del.,  '86 
Patterson,  Samuel,  Del.,  '84 
Peabody,  Nathaniel,  N.  H.,  '80 
Peery,  William,  Del.,  '86 
Pell,  Philip,  N.  Y.,  '89 
Pendleton,  Edmund,  Va.,  '74,  '75 
Penn,  John,  N.  C.,  '75-'76,  '77-'80 
Person,  Thomas,  N.  C.,  '84 
Peters,  Richard,  Pa.,  '78,  '82-'84 
Pettit,  Charles,  Pa.,  '85-'87 

34 


Phillips,  Peter,  R.  I.    Did  not  attend 
Pickering,  John,  N.  H.,  '88.    Did  not  attend 
Pierce,  William,  Ga.,  '87 
Pinckney,  Charles,  S.  C.,  '78,  '84-'87 
Pinckney,  Thomas,  S.  C.,  '88 

Pitkin,  William,  Conn.,  elected  '85.    Did  not  attend 
Plater,  George,  Md.,  '78-'81 
Platt,  Zephaniah,  N.  Y.,  '84-'86 
Polk,  Thomas,  N.  C.,  '88.    Did  not  attend 
Potts,  Richard,  Md.,  '81 
Ramsay,  David,  S.  C.,  '82-'84,  '86 
Ramsey,  Nathaniel,  Md.,  '80 
Randolph,  Edmund,  Va.,  '79-'82 
Randolph,  Peyton,  Va.,  '74,  '75 
Read,  George,  Del.,  '74-'77 
Read,  Jacob,  S.  C.,  '83-'85 
Reed,  Joseph,  Pa.,  '78,  '87-'88 
Reid,  James  R.,  Pa.,  '88,  '89 
Rhoads,  Samuel,  Pa.,  '74-'75 
Ridgeley,  Richard,  Md.,  '86 
Roberdeau,  Daniel,  Pa.,  '77-'79 
Rodney,  Casar,  Del.,  '74-'77,  '78,  '84 
Rodney,  Thomas,  Del.,  '81-'83,  '85-'87 
Rogers,  John,  Md.,  '75,  '76 
Root,  Jesse,  Conn.,  '79,  '81,  '82 
Ross,  David,  Md.,  '87,  '89 
Ross,  George,  Pa.,  '74-'77 
Rumsey,  Benjamin,  Md.,  '76-'77 
Rush,  Benjamin,  Pa.,  '76-'77 

85 


Rutledge,  Edward,  S.  C.,  '74-'77 

Rutledge,  John,  S.  C.,  '74-'77,  '83 

Schureman,  James,  N.  J.,  '87 

Schuyler,  Philip,  N.  Y.,  '75-'77,  '79-'81 

Scott,  Gustavus,  Md.,  '85 

Scott,  John  Morin,  N.  Y.,  '80 

Scudder,  Nathaniel,  N.  J.,  '78-'79 

Searle,  James,  Pa.,  '78-'80 

Sedgwick,  Theodore,  Mass.,  '85-'88 

Seney,  Joshua,  Md.,  '88 

Sergeant,  Jonathan  D.,  N.  J.,  '76,  '77 

Sharpe,  William  N.  C.,  '79-'82 

Sherman,  Roger,  Conn.,  '74-'81,  '84 

Shippen,  William,  Pa.,  '78 

Sitgreaves,  John,  N.  C.,  '85 

Smallwood,  William,  Md.,  '85.     Did  not  attend 

Smith,  Benjamin,  '84.     Did  not  attend 

Smith,  James,  Pa.,  '76-'78 

Smith,  Jonathan  B.,  Pa.,  '78 

Smith,  Melancton,  N.  Y.,  '85-'88 

Smith,  Meriwether,  Va.,  '78-'79,  '81 

Smith,  Richard,  N.  J.,  '74-'76 

Smith,  Thomas,  Pa.,  '81-'82 

Smith,  William,  Md.,  '77 

Spaight,  Richard  D.,  N.  C.,  '83-'85 

Sparhawk,  John,  N.  H.     Declined,  '86 

Spencer,  Joseph,  Conn.,  '79 

St.  Clair,  Arthur,  Pa.,  '85-'87 

Stevens,  John,  N.  J.,  '84 

36 


Stewart,  Archibald,  N.  J.,  '75.    Did  not  attend 
Stewart,  Charles,  N.  J.,  '85 
Stirk,  Samuel,  Ga.    Did  not  attend 
Stockton,  Richard,  N.  J.,  '76 
Stokes,  John,  N.  C.     Did  not  attend 
Stone,  Thomas,  Md.,  '75-'79,  '85 
Strong,  Caleb,  Mass. 
Strong,  Jedediah,  Conn.,  '79 
Sturges,  Jonathan,  Conn.,  '86 
Sullivan,  James,  Mass.,  '81,  '83 
Sullivan,  John,  N.  H.,  '75,  '81 
Sumner,  Increase,  Mass.,  '81 
Swann,  John,  N.  C.,  '88 
Sykes,  James,  Del.,  '77 
Symmes,  John  C.,  N.  J.,  '86 
Taylor,  George,  Pa.,  '76-'77 
Thacher,  George,  Mass.,  '87,  '88 
Thompson,  Ebenezer,  N.  H.,  '83 
Thomson,  Charles,  Pa.,  Secretary,  '74-'89 
Thornton,  Matthew,  N.  H.,  '76-'78 
Telfair,  Edward,  Ga.,  '77-'79,  '80-'83 
Tilgman,  Matthew,  Md.,  '74-'76 
Tilton,  James,  Del.,  '83-'84 
Trapier,  Paul,  Jr.,  S.  C.,  '78 
Treadwell,  John,  Conn.,  '85 
Trumbull,  Jonathan,  Sr.,  Conn. 
Trumbull,  Jonathan,  Jr.,  Conn.    Did  not  attend 
Trumbull,    Joseph,    Conn.      Did    not    attend;    ap- 
pointed '74 

37 


Tucker,  Thomas  T.,  S.  C.,  '87-'88 

Van  Dyke,  Nicholas,  Del.,  '77-'81 

Varnum,  James  M.,  R.  I.,  '80-'82,  '87 

Vining,  John,  Del.,  '84-'86 

Wadsworth,  James,  Conn.,  '84 

Wadsworth,  Jeremiah,  Conn.,  '88 

Wadsworth,  Peleg,  Mass.     Did  not  attend 

Walker,  John,  Va.,  '80 

Walker,  Timothy,  N.  H.,  '77-'78-'82-'84-'85.     Did 

not  attend 

Walton,  George,  Ga.,  '76-'79,  '81 
Walton,  John,  Ga.,  '78 
Ward,  Artemas,  Mass.,  '79,  '81 
Ward,  Samuel,  R.  I.,  '74-'76 
Warren,  James,  Mass.,  '79,  '82 
Washington,  George,  Va.,  '74,  '75 
Wentworth,  John,  Sr.,  N.  H.,  '78,  '81.  Did  not  attend 
Wentworth,  John,  Jr.,  N.  H.,  '78 
Wentworth,  Joshua,  N.  H.    Did  not  attend 
West,  Benjamin,  N.  H.     Did  not  attend 
Wharton,  Samuel,  Del.,  '83 
Whipple,  William,  N.  H.,  '76-'79 
White,  Alexander,  N.  C.,  '86-'88 
White,  James,  N.  C.,  '86-'88 
White,  Phillips,  N.  H.,  '83 
Williams,  John,  N.  C.,  '78 
Williams,  William,  Conn.,  '76-'77 
Williamson,  Hugh,  N.  C.,  '82-'85,  '88-'89 
Willing,  Thomas,  Pa.,  '75,  '76 

88 


Wilson,  James,  Va.,  '75-'77,  '83,  '85-'87 
Wingate,  Paine,  N.  H.,  '88 
Wisner,  Henry,  N.  Y.,  '74-'76 
Witherspoon,  John,  N.  J.,  '76-'79,  '80-'82 
Wolcott,    Erastus,    Conn.      Did    not    attend;    ap- 
pointed '74 

Wolcott,  Oliver,  Conn.,  '76-'78,  '81-'83 
Wolcott,  Roger,  Jr.,  '77 
Wood,  Joseph,  Ga.,  '77-'79 
Wright,  Turbett,  Md.,  '82 
Wynkoo^vHenry,  Pa.,  '79-'83 
Wythe,  George,  Va.,  '75-'77 
Yates,  Abraham,  Jr.,  N.  Y.,  '87,  '88 
Yates,  Peter  W.,  N.  Y.,  '85-'87 
Zubly,  John  Joachim,  Ga.,  '75 


39 


THE    MEMBERS   OF   THE    FEDERAL    CON- 
VENTION,    1787,     WHO     SIGNED     THE 
CONSTITUTION,  IN  THE  ORDER  IN 
WHICH  THEY  SIGNED 

George  Washington,  Va.,  President 
New  Hampshire,  John  Langdon 

Nicholas  Gilman 
Massachusetts,     Nathaniel  Gorham 

Rufus  King 
Connecticut,          William  S.  Johnson 

Roger  Sherman 

New  York,  Alexander  Hamilton 

New  Jersey,          William  Livingston 

David  Brearley 

William  Paterson 

Jonathan  Dayton 
Pennsylvania,       Benjamin  Franklin 

Thomas  Mifflin 

Robert  Morris 

George  Clymer 

Thomas  Fitzsimons 

Jared  Ingersoll 

James  Wilson 

Gouverneur  Morris 
Delaware,  George  Read 

Gunning  Bedford,  Jr. 

John  Dickinson 

Richard  Bassett 

Jacob  Broom 
40 


Maryland,  James  McHenry 

Daniel  of  St.  Thomas  Jenifer 

Daniel  Carroll 
Virginia,  John  Blair 

James  Madison,  Jr. 
North  Carolina,    William  Blount 

Richard  Dobbs  Spaight 

Hugh  Williamson 
South  Carolina,    John  Rutledge 

Charles  Cotesworth  Pinckney 

Charles  Pinckney 

Pierce  Butler 
Georgia,  William  Few 

Abraham  Baldwin 

Secretary,  William  Jackson 


THE  FOLLOWING  MEMBERS  WERE  PRES- 
ENT AT  THE  SIGNING,  BUT  REFUSED 
TO  SIGN : 

Elbridge  Gerry,   Mass. 
George  Mason,  Va. 
Peyton  Randolph,  Va. 


THE  MEMBERS  OF  THE  FEDERAL  CONVEN- 
TION, 1787,  WHO  DID  NOT  ATTEND  THE 
DAY  THE  CONSTITUTION  WAS 
SIGNED 

Charles  Carroll  of  Carrollton,  Md. 

William  R.  Davie,  N.  C. 

Gabriel  Duval,  Md. 

Oliver  Ellsworth,  Conn. 

Robert  H.  Harrison,  Md. 

William  C.  Houston,  N.  J. 

William  Houstoun,  Ga. 

John  Lansing,  N.  Y. 

Henry  Laurens,  S.  C. 

Thomas  Sim  Lee,  Md. 

Alexander  Martin,  N.  C. 

Luther  Martin,  Md. 

James  McClurg,  Va. 

John  F.  Mercer,  Md. 

Thomas  Nelson,  Jr.,  Va. 

William  Pierce,  Ga. 

Edmund  Randolph,  Va. 

Thomas  Stone,  Md. 

Caleb  Strong,  Mass. 

George  Wythe,  Va. 

Robert  Yates,  N.  Y. 

NOTE.— Delaware,  Pennsylvania  and  South  Carolina  were  the 
only  States  whose  representatives  all  signed. 
There  were  no  delegates  from  Rhode  Island. 
43 


THE    FOLLOWING    WERE    APPOINTED    AS 
DELEGATES   TO   THE   FEDERAL   CON- 
VENTION, BUT  NEVER  ATTENDED 

Virginia,  Patrick  Henry,  declined 

North  Carolina,    Richard  Caswell,  resigned 

Willie  Jones,  declined 
Georgia,  George  Walton 

Nathaniel  Pendleton 
New  Hampshire,  John  Pickering 

Benjamin  West 

Massachusetts,      Francis  Dana 
New  Jersey,          John  Neilson 

Abraham  Clark 


GOVERNORS     OR     PRESIDENTS     OF     THE 
THIRTEEN   INDEPENDENT    COLONIES 
DURING  THE  YEARS  THE  CONTI- 
NENTAL   CONGRESS    WAS    IN 
SESSION,  1774-1789 

Connecticut,          Jonathan  Trumbull,  Sr.,  '69-'84 
Matthew  Griswold,  '84-86 
Samuel  Huntington,  '86-'96 

Delaware,  John  McKinley,  '76-'78 

Caesar  Rodney,  '78-'82 
John  Dickinson,  '82-'83 
John  Cook,  '83 
Nicholas  Van  Dyke,  '84-'86 
Thomas  Collins,  '86-'89 

Georgia,  Archibald  Bulloch,  acting,  '76-'77 

Button  Gwinnett,  acting,  '77 
John  A.  Trueitlen,  '77-'78 
John  Houstoun,  '78-'79 

Georgia  in  the  hands  of  the  British,  with  Sir  James 
Wright  as  Royal  Governor,  '79-'82 

John  Martin,  '82-'83 
Lyman  Hall,  '83-'84 
*    John  Houstoun,  '84-'85 
Samuel  Elbert,  '85-'86 
Edward  Telfair,  '86-'87 
George  Matthews,  '87-'88 
George  Handley,  '88-'89 


Maryland, 


Thomas  Johnson,  '77-'80 


New  Jersey, 
New  York, 
North  Carolina, 


Thomas  Sim  Lee,  '80-'83 
William  Paca,  '83-'85 
William  Smallwood,  '85-'89 

Massachusetts,      The  Council,  '74-'80 
John  Hancock,  '80-'85 
James  Bowdoin,  '85-'87 
John  Hancock,  '87-'93 

New  Hampshire,  Mesheck  Weare,  '75-'85 
John  Langdon,  '85-'86 
John  Sullivan,  '86-'88 
John  Langdon,  '88-'89 
William  Livingston,  '76-'90 
George  Clinton,  '77-'95 
Richard  Caswell,  '76-'79 
Abner  Nash,  '79-'81 
Thomas  Burke,  '81-'82 
Alexander  Martin,  '82-'84 
Richard  Caswell,  '84-'87 
Samuel  Johnston,  '87-'89 

Pennsylvania,        Thomas  Wharton,  '77-'78 
George  Bryan,  acting,  '78 
Joseph  Reed,  '78-'81 
William  Moore,  '81-'82 
John  Dickinson,  '82-'85 
Benjamin  Franklin,  '85-'88 
Thomas  Mifflin,  '88-'99 

Rhode  Island,        Nicholas  Cooke,  '75-'78 
William  Greene,  '78-'86 
John  Collins,  '86-'90 
45 


South  Carolina,    John  Rutledge,  '75-'78 
Rawlins  Lowndes,  '78,'79 
John  Rutledge,  '79-'82 
John  Mathews,  '82-'83 
Benjamin  Guerard,  '83-'85 
William  Moultrie,  '85-'87 
Thomas  Pinckney,  '87-'92 

Virginia,  Provisional  Convention,  '75-'76 

Patrick  Henry,  '76-'79 
Thomas  Jefferson,  '79-'81 
Thomas  Nelson,  '81 
Benjamin  Harrison,  '81-'84 
Patrick  Henry,  '84-'86 
Edmund  Randolph,  '86-'88 
Beverly  Randolph,  '88-'91 


46 


W 

tf 
OH 

fo 

o 

w 
H 
K 

3 

« 

«< 

PH 


itjlliilS'llilJ 

t*>^rvi^;C:ikr=';3*tf,i:3S?;F!  ^  13 


2   «   0 


c-Tj  ic-g  bc- 


be  bD- 


^3Si5  yss  y  0^3  ysis 
be  be  bC"g  be  bD-g  -g  bc-g  bD  bc- 


•rfiiteti 


be 


£Mv->'<u5S^«5»::MwJ3iuX5 

RJIiljalluililll'SU 

di  ^-<  j;  M  c  **•«  i^i  nj  t*^  ^— -.   tn   w  *""2  co  c  o  (*•  ^r*  ^ 

rO-^O!'^'^'^'-^^      r»1«!ert^l-«5'aGr— «     3 


—     w* 

e  a 


s«S  8 
S|| 

g«  «) 

a  a  o 
iJ'i 

'^=3  § 


PRESIDENTS,     VICE-PRESIDENTS 
AND    CABINETS 

FIRST  ADMINISTRATION 

April  30,  1789,  to  March  4,  1793 

President,       George  Washington,  Va. 

Vice-Pres.,      John  Adams,  Mass. 

State,  John  Jay,  N.  Y.,  Apr.  30,  1789 

Thomas  Jefferson,  Va.,  Sept.  26,  1789 
Treasury,       Alexander  Hamilton,  N.Y.,  Sept.  11, 1789 
War,  Henry  Knox,  Mass.,  Sept.  12,  1789 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Samuel  Osgood,  Mass.,  Sept.  26,  1789 

Timothy  Pickering,  Pa.,  Aug.  12,  1791 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Edmund  Randolph,  Va.,  Sept.  26,  1789 


48 


SECOND  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1793,  to  March  4,  1797 

President,       George  Washington,  Va. 

Vice-Pres.,      John  Adams,  Mass. 

State,  Thomas  Jefferson,  Va.,  reappointed 

Edmund  Randolph,  Va.,  Jan.  2,  1794 
Timothy  Pickering,  Pa.,  Dec.  10,  1795 

Treasury,       Alexander  Hamilton,  N.  Y.,  reappointed 
Oliver  Wolcott,  Jr.,  Conn.,  Feb.  2,  1795 

War,  Henry  Knox,  Mass.,  reappointed 

Timothy  Pickering,  Pa.,  Jan.  2,  1795 
James  McHenry,  Md.,  Jan.  27,  1796 

Navy,  George  Cabot,  Mass.,  May  3,  1798 ;  de- 

clined 
Benjamin  Stoddert,  Md.,  May  21,  1798 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Timothy     Pickering,     Pa.,     continued, 

June  2,  1794 
Joseph  Habersham,  Ga.,  Feb.  25,  1795 

Att'y-Gen'l,  Edmund  Randolph,  Va.,  reappointed 
William  Bradford,  Pa.,  Jan.  27,  1794 
Charles  Lee,  Va.,  Dec.  10,  1795 


49 


THIRD  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1797,  to  March  4,  1801 

President,       John  Adams,  Mass. 

Vice-Pres.,      Thomas  Jefferson,  Va. 

State,  Timothy  Pickering,  Pa.,  reappointed 

John  Marshall,  Va.,  May  13,  1800 
Treasury,       Oliver  Wolcott,  Jr.,  Conn.,  reappointed 

Samuel  Dexter,  Mass.,  Jan.  1,  1801 
War,  James  McHenry,  Md.,  reappointed 

Samuel  Dexter,  Mass.,  May  13,  1800 

Roger  Griswold,  Conn.,  Feb.  3,  1801 
Navy,  Benjamin  Stoddert,  Md.,  reappointed 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Joseph  Habersham,  Ga.,  reappointed 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Charles  Lee,  Va.,  reappointed 


FOURTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  4,  1801,  to  March  4,  1805 

President,       Thomas  Jefferson,  Va. 
Vice-Pres.,      Aaron  Burr,  N.  Y. 
State,  James  Madison,  Va.,  Mar.  5,  1801 

Treasury,       Samuel  Dexter,  Mass.,  reappointed 

Albert  Gallatin,  Pa.,  May  14,  1801 
War,  Henry  Dearborn,  Mass.,  Mar.  5,  1801 

Navy,  Benjamin  Stoddert,  Md.,  reappointed 

Robert  Smith,  Md.,  July  15,  1801 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Joseph  Habersham,  Ga.,  reappointed 

Gideon  Granger,  Conn.,  Nov.  28,  1801 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Levi  Lincoln,  Mass.,  Mar.  5,  1801 

Robert  Smith,  Md.,  Mar.  3,  1805 


51 


FIFTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  4,  1805,  to  March  4,  1809 

President,  Thomas  Jefferson,  Va. 

Vice-Pres.,  George  Clinton,  N.  Y. 

State,  James  Madison,  Va.,  reappointed 

Treasury,  Albert  Gallatin,  Pa.,  reappointed 

War,  Henry  Dearborn,  Mass.,  reappointed 

Navy,  Jacob  Crowinshield,  Mass.,  May  3,  1805 

P.  M.  Gen'l,  Gideon  Granger,  Conn.,  reappointed 

Att'y-Gen'l,  John  Breckenridge,  Ky.,  Aug.  7,  1805 
Caesar  A.  Rodney,  Pa.,  Jan.  20,  1807 


SIXTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1809,  to  March  4,  1813 

President,       James  Madison,  Va. 
Vice-Pres.,      George  Clinton,  N.  Y.,  died 

William  H.  Crawford,  Ga. 
State,  Ptobert  Smith,  Md.,  Mar.  6,  1809 

James  Monroe,  Va.,  Apr.  2,  1811 
Treasury,  Albert  Gallatin,  Pa.,  reappointed 
War,  William  Eustis,  Mass.,  Mar.  7,  1809 

John  Armstrong,  N.  Y.,  Jan.  13,  1813 
Navy,  Paul  Hamilton,  S.  C.,  Mar.  7,  1809 

William  Jones,  Pa.,  Jan  12,  1813 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Gideon  Granger,  Conn.,  reappointed 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Casar  A.  Rodney,  Pa.,  reappointed 

William  Pinkney,  Md.r  Dec.  11,  1811 


53 


SEVENTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1813,  to  March  4,  1817 

President,       James  Madison,  Va. 

Vice-Pres.,      Elbridge  Gerry,  Mass.,  died  1814 

John  Gaillard,  S.  C.  (Pres.  Senate) 
State,  James       Monroe,       Va.,       reappointed, 

Feb.  28,  1815 
Treasury,       George W.  Campbell, Tenn.,Feb.  9,  1814 

Alexander  J.  Dallas,  Pa.,  Oct.  6,  1814 

William  H.  Crawford,  Ga.,Oct.  22,1816 
War,  James  Monroe,  Va.,  Sept.  27,  1814 

Alexander     J.     Dallas,      acting,     Pa., 
Mar.  14  to  Aug.  8,  1815 

William  H.  Crawford,  Ga.,  Aug.l,  1815 
Navy,  Benjamin     W.     Crowninshield,     Mass., 

Dec.  19,  1814 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Gideon  Granger,  Conn.,  reappointed 

Return  J.Meigs,  Jr., Ohio,  Mar.  17, 1814 
Att'y-Gen'l,    William  Pinkney,  Md.,  reappointed 

Richard  Rush,  Pa.,  Feb.  10,  1814 


EIGHTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1817,  to  March  4,  1821 

President,       James  Monroe,  Va. 

Vice-Pres.,      Daniel  D.  Tompkins,  N.  Y. 

State,  John  Q.  Adams,  Mass.,  Mar.  5,  1817 

Treasury,       William  H.  Crawford,  Ga.,  reappointed 

War,  George  Graham,  Va.,  Apr.  7,  1817 

John  C.  Calhoun,  S.  C.,  Oct.  8,  1817 
Navy,  Benjamin  W.  Crowninshield,  Mass.,  re- 

appointed 

Smith  Thompson,  N.  Y.,  Nov.  9,  1818 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Return  J.  Meigs,  Jr.,  Ohio,  reappointed 
Att'y-Gen'l,    William  Wirt,  Va.,  Nov.  13,  1817 


NINTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  5,  1821,  to  March  4,  1825 

President,       James  Monroe,  Va. 
Vice-Pres.,      Daniel  D.  Tompkins,  N.  Y. 
State,  John  Q.  Adams,  Mass.,  reappointed 

Treasury,       William  H.  Crawford,  Ga.,  reappointed 
War,  John  C.  Calhoun,  S.  C.,  reappointed 

Navy,  John  Rodgers,  Md.,  Sept.  1,  1823,  act- 

ing 
Samuel  L.  Southard,  N.  J.,  Sept.   16, 

1823 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    John  McLean,  Ohio,  June  26,  1823 
Att'y-Gen'l,    William  Wirt,  Va.,  reappointed 


56 


TENTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  4,  1825,  to  March  4,  1829 

President,  John  Q.  Adams,  Mass. 

Vice-Pres.,  John  C.  Calhoun,  S.  C. 

State,  Henry  Clay,  Ky.,  Mar.  7,  1825 

Treasury,  Richard  Rush,  Pa.,  Mar.  7,  1825 

War,  .  James  Barbour,  Va.,  Mar.  7,  1825 

Peter  B.  Porter,  N.  Y.,  May  26,  1826 

Navy,  Samuel  L.  Southard,  N.  J.,  reappointed 

P.  M.  Gen'l,  John  McLean,  Ohio,  reappointed 

Att'y-Gen'l,  William  Wirt,  Va.,  reappointed 


57 


ELEVENTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1829,  to  March  4,  1833 

President,  Andrew  Jackson,  Tenn. 
Vice-Pres.,  John  C.  Calhoun,  S.  C. 
State,  Martin  Van  Buren,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  6,  1829 

Edward  Livingston,  La.,  May  24,  1831 
Treasury,       Samuel  D.  Ingham,  Pa.,  Mar.  6,  1829 

Louis  McLane,  Del.,  Aug.  8,  1831 
War,  John  H.  Eaton,  Tenn.,  Mar.  9,  1829 

Lewis  Cass,  Ohio,  Aug.  1,  1831 
Navy,  John  Branch,  N.  C.,  March  9,  1829 

Levi  Woodbury,  N.  H.,  May  23, 1831 
P.  M.  Gen'l,  William  T.  Barry,  Ky.,  Mar.  9,  1829 
Att'y-Gen'l,  John  M.  Berrien,  Ga.,  Mar.  9,  1829 

Roger  B.  Taney,  Md.,  July  20,  1831 


TWELFTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  4,  1833,  to  March  4,  1837 

President,       Andrew  Jackson,  Tenn. 

Vice-Pres.,      Martin  Van  Buren,  N.  Y. 

State,  Louis  McLane,  Del.,  May  29,  1833 

John  Forsyth,  Ga.,  June  27,  1834 
Treasury,       William  J.  Duane,  Pa.,  May  29,  1833 

Roger  B.  Taney,  Md.,  Sept.  23,  1833 

Levi  Woodbury,  N.  H.,  June  27,  1834 
War,  Lewis  Cass,  Ohio,  reappointed 

Benjamin   F.   Butler,   N.   Y.,   Mar.   3, 

1837,  acting 

Navy,  Mahlon  Dickerson,  N.  J.,  June  30,  1834 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Amos  Kendall,  Ky.,  May  1,  1835 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Benjamin  F.  Butler, N.Y., Nov.  15,1833 


59 


THIRTEENTH  ADMINISTRATION 


President,  Martin  Van  Buren,  N.  Y. 
Vice-Pres.,  Richard  M.  Johnson,  Ky. 
State,  John  Forsyth,  Ga.,  reappointed 

Treasury,       Levi  Woodbury,  N.  H.,  reappointed 
War,  Joel  R.  Poinsett,  S.  C.,  Mar.  7,  1837 

Navy,  Mahlon  Dickerson,  N.  J.,  reappointed 

James  K.  Paulding,N.Y.,  June  25,  1838 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Amos  Kendall,  Ky.,  reappointed 

John  M.  Niles,  Conn.,  May  19,  1840 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Benjamin  F.  Butler,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  4,  1837 

Felix  Grundy,  Tenn.,  July  5,  1838 

Henry  D.  Gilpin,  Pa.,  Jan.  11,  1840 


60 


FOURTEENTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  4,  1841,  to  April  4,  1841 

President,  William  Henry  Harrison,  Ohio 

Vice-Pres.,  John  Tyler,  Va. 

State,  Daniel  Webster,  Mass.,  Mar.  5,  1841 

Treasury,  Thomas  Ewing,  Ohio,  Mar.  5,  1841 

War,  John  Bell,  Tenn.,  Mar.  5,  1841 

Navy,  George  E.  Badger,  N.  C.,  Mar.  5,  1841 

P.  M.  Gen'l,  Francis  Granger,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  6,  1841 

Att'y-Gen'l,  John  J.  Crittenden,  Ky.,  Mar.  5,  1841 


61 


FIFTEENTH  ADMINISTRATION 

April  4,  1841,  to  March  4,  1845 

President,       John  Tyler,  Va. 

Vice-Pres.,      Samuel  L.  Southard,  N.  J.  (Pres.  Senate) 
Willie  P.  Mangum,  N.  C. 

State,  Hugh  S.  Legare,  S.  C.,  May  9,  1843 

Abel  P.  Upshur,  Va.,  July  24,  1843 
John  Nelson,  Md.,  acting,  Feb.  29,  1844 

(Pres.  Senate) 
John  C.  Calhoun,  S.  C.,  Mar.  6,  1844 

Treasury,       Walter  Forward,  Pa.,  Sept.  13,  1841 
John  C.  Spencer,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  3,  1843 
George  M.  Bibb,  Ky.,  June  15,  1844 

War,  John  McLean,  Ohio,  Sept.  13,  1841 

John  C.  Spencer,  N.  Y.,  Oct.  12,  1841 
James  M.  Porter,  Pa.,  Mar.  8,  1843 
William  Wilkins,  Pa.,  Feb.  15,  1844 

Navy,  Abel  P.  Upshur,  Va.,  Sept.  13,  1841 

David  Henshaw,  Mass.,  July  24,  1843 
Thomas  W.  Gilmer,  Va.,  Feb.  15,  1844 
John  Y.  Mason,  Va.,  Mar.  14,  1844 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Charles  A.Wickliffe,Ky.,Sept.  13,1841 

Att'y-Gen'l,    Hugh  S.  Legare,  S.  C.,  Sept.  13,  1841 
John  Nelson,  Md.,  July  1,  1843 


SIXTEENTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1845,  to  March  4,  1849 

President,       James  K.  Polk,  Tenn. 

Vice-Pres.,      George  M.  Dallas,  Pa. 

State,  James  Buchanan,  Pa.,  Mar.  6,  1845 

Treasury,       Robert  J.  Walker,  Miss.,  Mar.  6,  1845 

War,  William  L.  Marcy,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  6,  1845 

Navy,  George  Bancroft,  Mass.,  Mar.  10,  1845 

John  Y.  Mason,  Va.,  Sept.  9,  1846 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Cave  Johnson,  Tenn.,  Mar.  6,  1845 

Att'y-Gen'l,    John  Y.  Mason,  Va.,  Mar.  6,  1845 

Nathan  Clifford,  Me.,  Oct.  17,  1846 

Isaac  Toucey,  Conn.,  June  21,  1848 


SEVENTEENTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  5,  1849,  to  July  9,  1850 

President,       Zachary  Taylor,  Louisiana 
Vice-Pres.,      Millard  Fillmore,  N.  J. 
State,  John  M.  Clayton,  Del.,  Mar.  7,  1849 

Treasury,       William  M.  Meredith,  Pa.,  Mar.  8,  1849 
War,  Reverdy  Johnson,  Md.,  acting,  Mar.  8, 

1849 

George  W.  Crawford,  Ga.,  Mar.  8,  1849 
Navy,  William  B.  Preston,  Va.,  Mar.  8,  1849 

Interior,          Thomas  Ewing,  Ohio,  Mar.  8,  1849 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Jacob  Collamer,  Vt.,  Mar.  8,  1849 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Reverdy  Johnson,  Md.,  Mar.  8,  1849 


64 


EIGHTEENTH  ADMINISTRATION 
July  9,  1850,  to  March  4,  1853 

President,  Millard  Fillmore,  N.  Y. 
Vice-Pres.,  William  R.  King,  Ala. 
State,  Daniel  Webster,  Mass.,  July  22,  1850 

Edward  Everett,  Mass.,  Nov.  6,  1852 
Treasury,       Thomas  Corwin,  Ohio,  July  23,  1850 
War,  Winfield  Scott,  Va.,  ad  interim,  July  23, 

1850 

Charles  M.  Conrad,  La.,  Aug.  15,  1850 
Navy,  William  A.  Graham,  N.C.,  July  22, 1850 

John  P.  Kennedy,  Md.,  July  22,  1852 
Interior  Alexander  H.  H.  Stuart,  Va.,  Sept.  12, 

1850 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Nathan  K.  Hall,  N.  Y.,  July  23,  1850 

SamuelD.  Hubbard,  Conn.,  Aug.  31,1852 
Att'y-Gen'l,    John  J.  Crittenden,  Ky.,  July  22,  1850 


NINETEENTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1853,  to  March  4,  1857 

President,       Franklin  Pierce,  N.  H. 
Vice-Pres.,      William  R.  King,  Ala.,  died 

D.  R.  Atchison,  Ky.  (Pres.  Senate) 
Jesse  D.  Bright,  Ind.  (Pres.  Senate) 
State,  William  L.  Marcy,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  7,  1853 

Treasury,       James  Guthrie,  Ky.,  Mar.  7,  1853 
War,  Jefferson  Davis,  Miss.,  Mar.  7,  1853 

Navy,  James  C.  Dobbin,  N.  C.,  Mar.  7,  1853 

Interior,          Robert  McClelland,  Mich.,  Mar.  7,  1853 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    James  Campbell,  Pa.,  Mar.  7,  1853 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Caleb  Gushing,  Mass.,  Mar.  7,  1853 


60 


TWENTIETH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1857,  to  March  4,  1861 

President,        James  Buchanan,  Pa. 
Vice-Pres.,      John  C.  Breckinridge,  Ky. 
State,  Lewis  Cass,  Mich.,  Mar.  6,  1857 

Jeremiah  S.  Black,  Pa.,  Dec.  17,  1860 
Treasury,       Howell  Cobb,  Ga.,  Mar.  6,  1857 

Philip  F.  Thomas,  Md.,  Dec.  12,  1860 

John  A.  Dix,  N.  Y.,  Jan.  11,  1861 
War,  John  B.  Floyd,  Va.,  Mar.  6,  1857 

Joseph  Holt,  Ky.,  Jan.  18,  1861 
Navy,  Isaac  Toucey,  Conn.,  Mar.  6,  1857 

Interior,  Jacob  Thompson,  Miss.,  Mar.  6,  1857 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Aaron  V.  Brown,  Tenn.,  Mar.  6,  1857 

Joseph  Holt,  Ky.,  Mar.  14,  1859 

Horatio  King,  Maine,  Feb.  12,  1861 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Jeremiah  S.  Black,  Pa.,  Mar.  6,  1857 

Edwin  M.  Stanton,  Pa.,  Dec.  20,  1860 


«7 


TWENTY-FIRST  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1861,  to  March  4,  1865 

President,       Abraham  Lincoln,  111. 

Vice-Pres.,      Hannibal  Hamlin,  Me. 

State,  William  H.  Seward,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  5,  1861 

Treasury,       Salmon  P.  Chase,  Ohio,  Mar.  5,  1861 

William  P.  Fessenden,  Me.,  July  1,  1864 
War,  Simon  Cameron,  Pa.,  Mar.  5,  1861 

Edwin  M.  Stanton,  Pa.,  Jan.  15,  1862 
Navy,  Gideon  Welles,  Conn.,  Mar.  5,  1861 

Interior,          Caleb  B.  Smith,  Ind.,  Mar.  5,  1861 

John  P.  Usher,  Ind.,  Jan.  8,  1863 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Montgomery  Blair,  D.  C.,  Mar.  5,  1861 

William  Dennison,  Ohio,  Sept.  24,  1864 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Edward  Bates,  Mo.,  Mar.  5,  1861 

James  Speed,  Ky.,  Dec.  2,  1864 


68 


TWENTY-SECOND  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1865,  to  April  15,  1865 

President,  Abraham  Lincoln,  111. 

Vice-Pres.,  Andrew  Johnson,  Tenn. 

State,  William  H.  Seward,  N.  Y.,  reappointed 

Treasury,  Hugh  McCulloch,  Ind.,  Mar.  7,  1865 

War,  Edwin  M.  Stanton,  Pa.,  reappointed 

Navy,  Gideon  Welles,  Conn.,  reappointed 

Interior,  John  P.  Usher,  Ind.,  reappointed 

P.  M.  Gen'l,  William  Dennison,  Ohio,  reappointed 

Att'y-Gen'l,  James  Speed,  Ky.,  reappointed 


TWENTY-THIRD  ADMINISTRATION 
April  15,  1865,  to  March  4,  1869 

President,       Andrew  Johnson,  Tenn. 

Vice-Pres.,      Lafayette  S.Foster, Conn. (Pres.  Senate) 

Benjamin  F.  Wade,  Ohio  (Pres.  Senate) 
State,  William  H.  Seward,  N.  Y.,  continued 

Treasury,       Hugh  McCulloch,  Ind.,  continued 
War,  Edwin    M.    Stanton,    Pa.,    suspended, 

Aug.  12,  1867 

Ulysses    S.    Grant,    Ohio,    ad    interim, 
Aug.  12,  1867 

Edwin    M.    Stanton,    Pa.,    reinstated, 
Jan.  14,  1868 

John  M.  Schofield,  N.  Y.,  May  28,  1868 
Navy,  Gideon  Welles,  Conn.,  continued 

Interior,          John  P.  Usher,  Ind.,  continued 

James  Harlan,  Iowa,  May  15,  1865 

Orville  H.  Browning,  111.,  July  27,  1866 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    William  Dennison,  Ohio,  continued 

Alexander  W.  Randall,  Wis.,  July  25, 

1866 
Att'y-Gen'l,    James  Speed,  Ky.,  continued 

Henry  Stanberry,  Ohio,  July  23,  1866 

William  M.  Evarts,  N.Y.,  July  15,1868 


70 


TWENTY-FOURTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1869,  to  March  4,  1873 

President,  Ulysses  S.  Grant,  111. 
Vice-Pres.,  Schuyler  Coif  ax,  Ind. 
State,  Elihu  B.  Washburne,  111.,  Mar.  6,  1869 

Hamilton  Fish,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  11,  1869 
Treasury,       George  S.Boutwell, Mass., Mar.  11, 1869 
War,  John  A.  Rawlins,  111.,  Mar.  11,  1869 

William  T.  Sherman,  Ohio,  ad  interim, 
Sept.  9,  1869 

William  W.Belknap,  Iowa,  Oct.  25, 1869 
Navy,  Adolph  E.  Borie,  Pa.,  Mar.  5,  1869 

George  M.Robeson,N.  J.,  June  25, 1869 
Interior,           Jacob  D.  Cox,  Ohio,  Mar.  5,  1869 

Columbus  Delano,  Ohio,  Nov.  1,  1870 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    John  A.  J.  Creswell,  Md.,  Mar.  5,  1869 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Ebenezer  R.  Hoar,  Mass.,  Mar.  5,  1869 

Amos  T.  Ackerman,  Ga.,  June  23,  1870 

George  H.  Williams,  Ore.,  Dec.  14, 1871 


71 


TWENTY-FIFTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  4,  1873,  to  March  4,  1877 

President,       Ulysses  S.  Grant,  111. 
Vice-Pres.,      Henry  Wilson,  Mass.,  died  1876 

Thomas  W.  Ferry,  Mich.  (Pres.  Senate) 
State,  Hamilton    Fish,    N.    Y.,    reappointed, 

Mar.  17,  1873 
Treasury,       William  A.  Richardson,  Mass.,  Mar.  17, 

1873 

Benjamin  H.  Bristow,  Ky.,  June  2,1874 
Lot  M.  Morrill,  Me.,  June  21,  1876 
War,  William  W.  Belknap,  Iowa,  reappointed, 

Mar.  17,  1873 
George    M.    Robeson,    N.    J.,    acting, 

Mar.  2,  1876 

Alphonso  Taft,  Ohio,  Mar.  8,  1876 
James  D.  Cameron,  Pa.,  May  22,  1876 
Navy,  George  M.  Robeson,  N.  J.,  reappointed, 

March  17,  1873 
Interior,          Columbus     Delano,     Ohio,     continued, 

March  17,  1873 
Zachariah    Chandler,    Mich.,    Oct.    19, 

1875 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    John  A.  J.  Creswell,  Md.,  reappointed, 

Mar.  17,  1873 

J.  W.  Marshall,  Va.,  July  3,  1874 
Marshall  Jewell,  Conn.,  Aug.  24,  1874 
James  N.  Tyner,  Ind.,  July  12,  1876 
7i 


Att'y-Gen'l,    George  H.  Williams,  Ore.,  reappointed, 

Mar.  17,  1873 
Edwards  Pierrepont,  N.  Y.,  Apr.   26, 

1875 
Alphonso  Taft,  Ohio,  May  22,  1876 


73 


TWENTY-SIXTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  5,  1877,  to  March  4,  1881 

President,       Rutherford  B.  Hayes,  Ohio 
Vice-Pres.,      William  A.  Wheeler,  N.  Y. 
State,  William  M.  Evarts,  N.Y.,  Mar.  12,  1877 

Treasury,       John  Sherman,  Ohio,  Mar.  8,  1877 
War,  George  W.  McCrary,  Iowa,  Mar.  12, 1877 

Alexander  Ramsey,  Minn.,  Dec.  10,1879 
Navy,  Richard  W.  Thompson,  Ind.,  Mar.  12, 

1877 

Nathan  Goff,  Jr.,  W.  Va.,  Jan.  6,  1881 
Interior,          Carl  Schurz,  Mo.,  Mar.  12,  1877 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    David  M.  Key,  Tenn.,  Mar.  12,  1877 

Horace  Maynard,  Tenn.,  June  2,  1880 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Charles  Devens,  Mass.,  Mar.  12,  1877 


TWENTY-SEVENTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  4,  1881,  to  September  19,  1881 

President,  James  A.  Garfield,  Ohio 

Vice-Pres.,  Chester  A.  Arthur,  N.  Y. 

State,  James  G.  Elaine,  Maine,  Mar.  5,  1881 

Treasury,  William  Windom,  Minn.,  Mar.  5,  1881 

War,  Robert  T.  Lincoln,  111.,  Mar.  5,  1881 

Navy,  William  H.  Hunt,  La.,  Mar.  5,  1881 

Interior,  Samuel  J.  Kirkwood,  Iowa,  Mar.  5, 1881 

P.  M.  Gen'l,  Thomas  L.  James,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  5,  1881 

Att'y-Gen'l,  Wayne  MacVeagh,  Pa.,  Mar.  5,  1881 


75 


TWENTY-EIGHTH  ADMINISTRATION 

September  20,  1881,  to  March  4,  1885 

President,       Chester  A.  Arthur,  N.  Y. 

Vice-Pres.,      Thomas  F.  Bayard,  Del.  (Pres.  Senate) 
David  Davis,  111.  (Pres.  Senate) 
George  F.  Edmunds,  Vt.  (Pres.  Senate) 

State,  Frederick    T.    Frelinghuysen,    N.    J., 

Dec.  12,  1881 

Treasury,  Charles  J.  Folger,  N.  Y.,  Oct.  27,  1881 
Walter  Q.  Gresham,  Ind.,  Sept.  24,  1884 
Hugh  McCulloch,  Ind.,  Oct.  28,  1884 

War,  Robert  T.  Lincoln,  111.,  continued 

Navy,  William  E.  Chandler,  N.  H.,  Apr.  12, 

1882 

Interior,          Henry  M.  Teller,  Colo.,  Apr.  6,  1882 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Thomas  L.  James,  N.  Y.,  reappointed, 

Oct.  27,  1881 

Timothy  O.  Howe,  Wis.,  Dec.  20,  1881 
Walter  Q.  Gresham,  Ind.,  Apr.  3,  1883 
Frank  Hatton,  Iowa,  Oct.  14,  1884 

Att'y-Gen'l,    Benjamin  H.Brewster,Pa.,Dec.  19,1881 


TWENTY-NINTH  ADMINISTRATION 

March  4,  1885,  to  March  4,  1889 

President,       Grover  Cleveland,  N.  Y. 

Vice-Pres.,      Thomas  A.  Hendricks,  Ind.,  died  1885 

John  Sherman,  Ohio  (Pre«.  Senate) 

John  J.  Ingalls,  Kan.  (Pres.  Senate) 
State,  Thomas  F.  Bayard,  Del.,  Mar.  6,  1885 

Treasury,       Daniel  Manning,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  6,  1885, 
died 

Charles  S.  Fairchild,  N.Y.,  Apr.  1,  1887' 
War,  William  C.Endicott,Mass., Mar.  6,1885 

Navy,  William  C.  Whitney, N.  Y.,  Mar.  6, 1885 

Interior          Lucius  Q.  C.  Lamar,  Miss.,  Mar.  6,  1885 

William  F.  Vilas,  Wis.,  Jan.  16,  1888 
Agriculture,  Norman  J.  Colman,  Mo.,  Feb.  13,  1889 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    William  F.  Vilas,  Wis.,  Mar.  6,  1885 

Don  M.  Dickinson,  Mich.,  Jan.  16,  1888 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Augustus  H.  Garland, Ark., Mar.  6, 1885 


77 


THIRTIETH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1889,  to  March  4,  1893 

President,       Benjamin  Harrison,  Ind. 

Vice-Pres.,      Levi  P.  Morton,  N.  Y. 

State,  James  G.  Elaine,  Me.,  Mar.  5,  1889 

John  W.  Foster,  Ind.,  June  29,  1892; 

resigned  Feb.  23,  1893 
W.  F.  Wharton,  acting,  Feb.  24,  1893 
Treasury,       William  Windom,  Minn.,  Mar.  5,  1889, 

to  Jan.  20,  1891 

Charles  Foster,  Ohio,  Feb.  24,  1891 
War,  Redfield  Proctor,  Vermont,  Mar.  5,  1889 

Stephen  B.Elkins,W.Va.,  Dec.  22, 1891 
Navy,  Benjamin  F.  Tracy,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  5, 1889 

Interior,          John  W.  Noble,  Missouri,  Mar.  5,  1889 
Agriculture,  Jeremiah  M.  Rusk,  Wisconsin,  Mar.  5, 

1889 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    John  Wanamaker,  Pa.,  Mar.  5,  1889 
Att'y-Gen'l,    William  H.  H.  Miller,  Indiana,  Mar.  5, 
1889 


79 


THIRTY-FIRST  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1893,  to  March  4,  1897 

President,       Grover  Cleveland,  New  York 

Vice-Pres.,      Adlai  E.  Stevenson,  Illinois 

State,  Walter  Q.  Gresham,  111.,  Mar.  6,  1893 

Richard  Olney,  Mass.,  June  8,  1895 
Treasury,  John  G.  Carlisle,  Ky.,  Mar.  6,  1893 
War,  Daniel  S.  Lament,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  6,  1893 

Navy,  Hilary  A.  Herbert,  Ala.,  Mar.  6,  1893 

Interior,  Hoke  Smith,  Georgia,  Mar.  6,  1893 

David  R.  Francis,  Mo.,  Sept.  1,  1896 
Agriculture,  Julius  S.  Morton,  Iowa,  Mar.  6,  1893 
P.  M.  Gen'l,  Wilson  S.  Bissell,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  6,  1893 

William  L.  Wilson,  W.  Va.,  Feb.   28, 

1895 
AttVGen'l,    Richard  Olney,  Mass.,  Mar.  6,  1893 

Judson  Harmon,  Ohio,  June  8,  1895 


79 


THIRTY-SECOND  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1897,  to  March  4,  1901 

President,       William  McKinley,  Ohio 
Vice-Pres.,      Garret  A.  Hobart,  New  Jersey 
State,  John  Sherman,  Ohio,  Mar.  5,  1897 

William  R.  Day,  Ohio,  Apr.  26,  1898 

John  Hay,  D.  C.,  Sept.  30,  1898 
Treasury,       Lyman  J.  Gage,  111.,  Mar.  5,  1897 
War,  Russell  A.  Alger,  Mich.,  Mar.  5,  1897 

Elihu  Root,  N.  Y.,  Aug.  1,  1899 
Navy,  John  D.  Long,  Mass.,  Mar.  5,  1897 

Interior,          Cornelius  N.  Bliss,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  5,  1897 

Ethan  A.  Hitchcock,  Mo.,  Dec.  21,  1898 
Agriculture,  James  Wilson,  Iowa,  Mar.  5,  1897 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    James  A.  Gary,  Md.,  Mar.  5,  1897 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Joseph  McKenna,  Cal.,  Mar.  5,  1897 

John  W.  Griggs,  N.  J.,  Jan.  25,  1898 


80 


THIRTY-THIRD  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1901,  to  September  14,  1901 

President,  William  McKinley,  Ohio 

Vice-Pres.,  Theodore  Roosevelt,  N.  Y. 

State,  John  Hay,  D.  C.,  Mar.  5,  1901 

Treasury,  Lyman  J.  Gage,  111.,  Mar.  5,  1901 

War,  Elihu  Root,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  5,  1901 

Navy,  John  D.  Long,  Mass.,  Mar.  5,  1901 

Interior,  Ethan  A.  Hitchcock,  Mo.,  Mar.  5,  1901 

Agriculture,  James  Wilson,  Iowa,  Mar.  5,  1901 

P.  M.  Gen'l,  Charles  E.  Smith,  Va.,  Mar.  5,  1901 

Att'y-Gen'l,  John  W.  Griggs,  N.  J.,  Mar.  5,  1901 
Philander  C.  Knox,  Pa.,  April  5,  1901 


81 


THIRTY-FOURTH  ADMINISTRATION 
September  14,  1901,  to  March  4,  1905 

President,       Theodore  Roosevelt,  N.  Y. 

Vice-Pres.,      - 

State, 

Treasury, 


John  Hay,  D.  C.,  reappointed 
Lyman  J.  Gage,  111.,  continued 
Leslie  M.  Shaw,  Iowa,  Jan.  8,  1902 
Elihu  Root,  N.  Y.,  continued 
William  H.  Taft,  Ohio,  Feb.  1,  1904 
John  D.  Long,  Mass.,  continued 
William  H.  Moody,  Mass.,  April  29,  1902 
Paul  Morton,  111.,  July  1,  1904 
Ethan  A.  Hitchcock,  Mo.,  continued 
Agriculture,  James  Wilson,  Iowa,  continued 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    Charles  E.  Smith,  Va.,  continued 

Henry  C.  Payne,  Wis.,  Jan.  8,  1902 
Robert  J.  Wynne,  Pa.,  Oct.  10,  1904 
Att'y-Gen'l,    Philander  C.  Knox,  continued 

William  H.  Moody,  Mass.,  July  1,  1904 

I  George  B.Cortelyou,N.  Y.,Feb.  18,  1903 


War, 
Navy, 

Interior, 


and  Labor, 


Victor  H.  Metcalf,  Cal.,  July  1,  1904 


THIRTY-FIFTH  ADMINISTRATION 
March  4,  1905,  to  March  4,  1909 

President,       Theodore  Roosevelt,  N.  Y. 
Vice-Pres.,      Charles  W.  Fairbanks,  Ind. 
State,  John  Hay,  D.  C.,  reappointed 

Elihu  Root,  N.  Y.,  July  7,  1905 
Treasury,       Leslie  M.  Shaw,  Iowa,  reappointed 
War,  William  H.  Taft,  Ohio,  reappointed 

Navy,  William  H.  Moody,  Mass.,  reappointed 

Charles  J.  Bonaparte,  Md.,  July  1,  1905 
Interior,           Ethan  A.  Hitchcock,  Mo.,  reappointed 
Agriculture,  James  Wilson,  reappointed 
P.  M.  Gen'l,    George  B.  Cortelyou,  N.  Y.,  Mar.  6,  1905 
Att'y-Gen'l,    William  H.  Moody,  Mass.,  reappointed 
Commerce    ) 
and  Labor    \  ^ctor  ^-  Metcalf,  Cal,  reappointed 


PRESIDENT,    VICE-PRESIDENT    AND    CAB- 
INET OF  THE  CONFEDERATE  STATES 
OF  AMERICA 

February  21,  1861,  to  1865 

President,       Jefferson  Davis,  Miss. 

Vice-Pres.,      Alexander  H.  Stephens,  Ga. 

State,  Robert  Toombs,  Ga.,  Feb.  21,  1861 

Robert  M.T.  Hunter,  Va.,  July  30,  1861 
Judah  P.  Benjamin,  La.,  Nov.  10,  1862 

Treasury,       Charles  G.  Memminger,  S.  C.,  Feb.  21, 

1861 
George  A.  Trenholm,  S.C.,  June  13,1864 

War,  Le  Roy  P.  Walker,  Miss.,  Feb.  21,  1861 

Judah  P.  Benjamin,  La.,  Nov.  10,  1861 
George  W.   Randolph,  Va.,   Mar.    23, 

1862 

James  A.  Seddon,  Va.,  Nov.  17,  1862 
John  C.Breckinridge,Ky.,Feb.  18, 1865 

Navy,  Stephen  R.  Mallory,  Fla.,  Mar.  4,  1861 

Att'y-Gen'l,  Judah  P.  Benjamin,  La.,  Feb.  21,  1861 
Thomas  H.  Watts,  Ala.,  Sept.  10,  1861 
George  Davis,  N.  C.,  Nov.  10,  1863 

P.  M.  Gen'l,    Henry  T.  Ellet,  Miss.,  Feb.  21,  1861 
John  H.  Reagan,  Texas,  Mar.  6,  1861 


JUSTICES    OF   THE    SUPREME    COURT    OF 
THE  UNITED   STATES 

*John  Jay,  N.  Y.,  1789-1795 
John  Rutledge,  S.  C.,  1789-1791 
William  Cushing,  Mass.,  1789-1810 
James  Wilson,  Pa.,  1789-1798 
John  Blair,  Va.,  1789-1796 
Robert  H.  Harrison,  Md.,  1789-1790 
James  Iredell,  N.  C.,  1790-1799 
Thomas  Johnson,  Md.,  1791-1793 
William  Paterson,  N.  J.,  1793-1806 

*John  Rutledge,  S.  C.,  1795-1795 
Samuel  Chase,  Md.,  1796-1811 
Oliver  Ellsworth,  Conn.,  1796-1800 
Bushrod  Washington,  Va.,  1798-1829 
Alfred  Moore,  N.  C.,  1799-1804 

*John  Marshall,  Va.,  1801-1835 
William  Johnson,  S.  C.,  1804-1834 
Brockholst  Livingstone,  N.  Y.,  1806-1823 
Thomas  Todd,  Ky.,  1807-1826 
Joseph  Story,  Mass.,  1811-1845 
Gabriel  Duval,  Md.,  1811-1836 
Smith  Thompson,  N.  Y.,  1823-1843 
Robert  Trimble,  Ky.,  1826-1828 
John  McLean,  Ohio,  1829-1861 
Henry  Baldwin,  Pa.,  1830-1844 
James  M.  Wayne,  Ga.,  1835-1867 

*Roger  B.  Taney,  Md.,  1836-1864 
85 


Philip  P.  Barbour,  Va.,  1836-1841 
John  Catron,  Tenn.,  1837-1865 
John  McKinley,  Ala.,  1837-1852 
Peter  V.  Daniels,  Va.,  1841-1860 
Samuel  Nelson,  N.  Y.,  1845-1872 
Levi  Woodbury,  N.  H.,  1845-1851 
Robert  C.  Grier,  Pa.,  1846-1870 
Benjamin  R.  Curtis,  Mass.,  1851-1857 
John  A.  Campbell,  Ala.,  1853-1861 
Nathan  Clifford,  Me.,  1858-1881 
Noah  H.  Swayne,  Ohio,  1861-1881 
Samuel  F.  Miller,  Iowa,  1862-1890 
David  Davis,  111.,  1862-1877 
Stephen  J.  Field,  Cal.,  1863-1897 

*Salmon  P.  Chase,  Ohio,  1864-1873 
William  Strong,  Pa.,  1870-1880 
Joseph  P.  Bradley,  N.  J.,  1870-1892 
Ward  Hunt,  N.  Y.,  1872-1882 

•Morrison  R.  Waite,  Ohio,  1874-1888 
John  M.  Harlan,  Ky.,  1877— 
William  B.  Woods,  Ga.,  1880-1887 
Stanley  Mathews,  Ohio,  1881-1889 
Horace  Gray,  Mass.,  1881-1902 
Samuel  Blatchford,  N.  Y.,  1882-1893 
Lucius  Q.  C.  Lamar,  Miss.,  1888-1893 

*Melville  W.  Fuller,  111.,  1888 

David  J.  Brewer,  Kan.,  1889 

Henry  B.  Brown,  Mich.,  1890-1906 
George  Shiras,  Jr.,  Pa.,  1892-1893 
86 


Howell  E.  Jackson,  Tenn.,  1893-1895 

Edward  D.  White,  La.,  1894 

Rufus  W.  Peckham,  N.  Y.,  1895 

Joseph  McKenna,  Cal.,  1898 

Oliver  Wendell  Holmes,  Mass.,  1902— 
William  R.  Day,  Ohio,  1903 


*Chief  Justices 


8? 


INDEX 


Ackerman,  Amos  T.,  71  Atkinson,  George,  24 

Adams,  Andrew,  21,  24  Atlee,  Samuel  John,  24 

Adams,  John,  Sr.,  47  Avery,  Waightstill,  11 

Adams,  John,   18,19,24,47,48,  Badger,  George  E.,  61 


49,50 

Adams,  John  Q.,  47, 55,  56,  57 
Adams,  Samuel,  19,21,24 
Adams,  Thomas,  22,  24 
Alexander,  Abraham,  11 
Alexander,  Adam,  11 
Alexander,  Charles,  11 
Alexander,  Ezra,  11 
Alexander,  Hezekiah,  11 
Alexander,  John  McKnitt,  11 
Alexander,  Robert,  24 
Alexander,  William,  12,  14 
Alger,  Russell  A.,  80 
Allen,  Andrew,  24 
Allison,  Nancy  C.,  47 
Alsop,  John,  24 
Andrew,  Benjamin,  24 
Armistead,  Mary,  47 
Armstrong,  John,  Sr.,  14, 24 
Armstrong,  John,  Jr.,  24, 53 
Arnold,  Benedict,  12,  14 
Arnold,  Jonathan,  24 
Arnold,  Peleg,  24 
Arthur,  Chester  A.,  47,  75,  76 
Arthur,  William,  47 
Ashe,  John  B.,  24 
Atchison,  D.  R.,  66 


Baldwin,  Abraham,  24,  41 
Baldwin,  Henry,  85 
Ball,  Mary,  47 
Ballou,  Eliza,  47 
Bancroft,  George,  63 
Banister,  John,  22,  24 
Barbour,  James,  57 
Barbour,  Philip  P.,  86 
Barnwell,  Robert,  24 
Barry,  Richard,  11 
Barry,  William  T.,  58 
Bartlett,  Josiah,  19,  21,  24 
Bassett,  Elizabeth,  47 
Bassett,  Richard,  24,  40 
Bates,  Edward,  68 
Bayard,  John,  24 
Bayard,  Thomas  F.,  76,  77 
Bayard,  William,  10 
Baylor,  George,  17 
Beatty,  John,  24 
Bedford,  Gunning,  Sr.,  24 
Bedford,  Gunning,  Jr.,  24,  40 
Bee,  Thomas,  24 
Belknap,  William  W.,  71,  72 
Bell,  John,  61 
Bellows,  Benjamin,  25 
Benjamin,  Judah  P.,  84 
89 


Benson,  Egbert,  25 
Beresford,  Richard,  25 
Berrien,  John  M.,  58 
Bibb,  George  M.,  62 
Biddle,  Clement,  25 
Biddle,  Edward,  25 
Bingham,  William,  25 
Birchard,  Sophia,  47 
Bissell,  Wilson  S.,  79 
Black,  Jeremiah  S.,  67 
Blair,  John,  25,  41,  85 
Blair,  Montgomery,  68 
Elaine,  James  G.,  75,  78 
Blanchard,  Jonathan,  25 
Bland,  Richard,  25 
Bland,  Theodoric,  25 
Blatchford,  Samuel,  86 
Bliss,  Cornelius  N.,  80 
Bloodworth,  Timothy,  25 
Blount,  William,  25,  41 
Boerum,  Simon,  25 
Bonaparte,  Charles  J.,  83 
Borden,  Joseph,  10 
Borie,  Adolfe,  71 
Borre,  The  Chevalier  de,  15 
Boudinot,  Elias,  23,  25 
Boutwell,  George  S.,  71 
Bowdoin,  James,  25,  45 
Bowler,  Metcalf,  9 
Boylston,  Susanna,  47 
Bradley,  Joseph  P.,  86 
Bradford,  William  (R.  I.),  25 
Bradford,  William  (Pa.),  49 
Branch,  John,  58 
Braxton,  Carter,  19,  25 
Brearly,  David,  40 
Breckenridge,  John,  52 
Breckinridge,  J.  C.,  67,  84 


Brevard,  Ephraim,  11,  25 
Brewer,  David  J.,  86 
Brewster,  Benjamin  H.,  76 
Bright,  Jesse  D.,  66 
Bristow,  Benjamin  H.,  72 
Brodhead,  Daniel,  17 
Broom,  Jacob,  40 
Brown,  Aaron  V.,  67 
Brown,  Henry  B.,  86 
Brown,  John,  25 
Brown,  John,  25 
Brown,  John,  25 
Browning,  Orville  H.,  70 
Brownson,  Nathan,  25 
Bryan,  George,  9,  45 
Buchanan,  James,  Sr.,  47 
Buchanan,  James,  47,  63,  67 
Bull,  John,  25 
Bullock,  Archibald,  25,  44 
Bullock,  Martha,  47 
Burke,  Thomas,  25,  45 
Burnet,  William,  25 
Burr,  Aaron,  51 
Burton,  Robert,  25 
Butler,  Benjamin  F.,  59,  60 
Butler,  Pierce,  25,  41 
Butler,  Richard,  17 
Cabot,  George,  49 
Cadwallader,  John,  15 
Cadwallader,  Lambert,  25 
Calhoun,  John  C.,  55,  56,  57, 

58,  62 

Cameron,  James  D.,  72 
Cameron,  Simon,  68 
Campbell,  George  W.,  54 
Campbell,  James,  66 
Campbell,  John  A.,  86 
Canfield,  John,  26 
90 


Carlisle,  John  G.,  79  Colman,  Norman  J.,  77 

Carmichael,  William,  26  Condict,  Silas,  26 

Carrington,  Edward,  26  Conrad,  Charles  M.,  65 

Carroll,  Charles,  26  Conway,  Nelly,  47 

Carroll,  Charles,  of  Carrollton,  Conway,  Thomas,  13,  16 

19,  26,  42  Contee,  Benjamin,  26 

Carroll,  Daniel,  22,  26,  41  Cook,  John,  44 

Cass,  Lewis,  58,  59,  67  Cooke,  Joseph  P.,  26 

Caswell,  Richard,  26,  43,  45  Cooke,  Nicholas,  45 


Catron,  John,  86 
Champlin,  George,  26 
Chandler,  C.  C.,  26 
Chandler,  William  E.,  76 
Chandler,  Zachariah,  72 
Chase,  Jeremiah  T.,  26 
Chase,  Salmon  P.,  68,  86 
Chase,  Samuel,  19,  26,  85 
Chester,  John,  26 
Clark,  Abraham,  19,  26,  43 
Clark,  Thomas,  17 
Clarkson,  Matthew,  26 
Clay,  Henry,  57 
Clay,  Joseph,  26 
Clayton,  John  M.,  64 
Cleveland,  Grover,  47,  77,  79 
Cleveland,  Richard  F.,  47 
Clifford,  Nathan,  63,  86 
Clingan,  William,  21,  26 


Cooper,  John,  26 
Cornell,  Ezekiel,  26 
Cortelyou,  George  B.,  82,  83 
Corwin,  Thomas,  65 
Coudray,  Philippe  du,  13 
Cox,  Jacob  D.,  71 
Coxe,  Tench,  26 
Crane,  John,  17 
Crane,  Stephen,  26 
Crawford,  George  W.,  64 
Crawford,  William  H.,  53, 54, 55 
Creswell,  John  A.  J.,  71,  72 
Crittenden,  John  J.,  61,  65 
Crowinshield,  Jacob,  52 
Crowninshield,   Benjamin  W., 

54,55 

Cruger,  John,  10 
Gumming,  William,  26 
Curtis,  Benjamin  R.,  86 


Clinton,  George,  13,  16,  26,  45,   Cushing,  Caleb,  66 


52,  53 

Clinton,  James,  13,  15 
Clymer,  George,  19,  26,  40 
Cobb,  Howell,  67 
Cocke,  William,  26 
Colfax,  Schuyler,  71 
Collamer,  Jacob,  64 
Collins,  John,  21,  26,  45 
Collins,  Thomas,  44 


Cushing,  Nathan,  26 
Cushing,  Thomas,  26 
Cushing,  William,  85 
Dallas,  Alexander  J.,  54 
Dallas,  George  M.,  63 
Dalton,  Tristram,  27 
Dana,  Francis,  21,  27,  43 
Dane,  Nathan,  27 
Daniels,  Peter  V.,  86 
91 


Danielson,  Timothy,  27 
Davidson,  John,  11 
Davie,  William  R.,  42 
Davis,  David,  76,  86 
Davis,  George,  84 
Davis,  Jefferson,  66,  84 
Dawson,  John,  27 
Day,  William  R.,  80,  87 
Dayton,  Elias,  16,  27 
Dayton,  Jonathan,  27,  40 
Deane,  Silas,  27 
Dearborn,  Henry,  51,  52 
De  Hart,  John,  27 
De  Haas,  John  P.,  13,  15 
Delano,  Columbus,  71,  72 
Dennison,  William,  68,  69,  70 
De  Witt,  Charles,  27 
Devens,  Charles,  74 
Dexter,  Samuel,  50,  51 
Dick,  Samuel,  27 
Dickerson,  Mahlon,  59,  60 
Dickinson,  Don  M.,  77 


Edmunds,  George  F.,  76 
Edwards,  Pierpont,  27 
Edwards,  Timothy,  27 
Elbert,  Samuel,  17,  27,  44 
Elkins,  Stephen  B.,  78 
Ellery,  William,  19,  21,  27 
Ellet,  Henry  T.,  84 
Ellsworth,  Oliver,  27,  42,  85 
Elmer,  Jonathan,  27 
Endicott,  William  C.,  77 
Eustis,  William,  53 
Evans,  John,  27 
Evarts,  William  M.,  70,  74 
Eveleigh,  Nicholas,  27 
Everett,  Edward,  65 
Ewing,  Thomas,  61,  64 
Fairbanks,  Charles  W.,  83 
Fairchild,  Charles  S.,  77 
Febiger,  Christian,  17 
Fell,  John,  27 
Fermoy,  The  Chevalier  de 
Roche,  15 


Dickinson,  John,  9,  22,  27,  40,   Ferry,  Thomas  W.,  72 


44,  45 

Dickinson,  Philemon,  27 
Dix,  John  A.,  67 
Dobbin,  James  C.,  66 
Dow,  Moses,  27 
Downs,  Henry,  11 
Drayton,  William  H.,  22,  27 
Duane,  James,  21,  27 
Duane,  William  J.,  59 
Duer,  William,  21,  27 


Fessenden,  William  P.,  68 
Few,  William,  27,  41 
Field,  Stephen  J.,  86 
Fillmore,  Millard,  47,  64,  65 
Fillmore,  Nathaniel,  47 
Fish,  Hamilton,  71,  72 
Fisher,  Hendrick,  10 
Fitzhugh,  William,  28 
Fitzsimons,  Thomas,  28,  41 
Fleming,  William,  28 
Flennikin,  John,  11 


Duffield,  Samuel,  27 
Duportail,  The  Chevalier,  13, 16  Floyd,  John  B.,  67 
Duval,  Gabriel,  42,  85  Floyd,  William,  19,  28 

Dyer,  Eliphalet,  9,  27  Foard,  John,  11 

Eaton,  John  A.,  58  Folger,  Charles  J.,  76 

93 


Folsom,  Nathaniel,  28  Oilman,  John  T.,  28 

Forbes,  James,  28  Oilman,  Nicholas,  28,  40 

Forsyth,  John,  59,  60  Gilmer,  Thomas  W.,  62 

Forrest,  Uriah,  28  Gilpin,  Henry  D.,  60 

Forward,  Walter,  62  Gist,  Mordecai,  16 

Foster,  Abiel,  28  Glover,  John,  13,  15 

Foster,  Charles,  78  Golf,  Nathan,  74 

Foster,  John  W.,  78  Goldsborough,  Robert,  28 

Foster,  Lafayette  S.,  70  Gorham,  Nathaniel,  23,  28,  40 

Francis,  David  R.,  79  Graham,  George,  55 

Franklin,  Benjamin,  18, 19,  28,  Graham,  William,  11 

40,  45  Graham,  William  A.,  65 

Frelinghuysen,  Frederick,  28  Granger,  Francis,  61 

Frelinghuysen,  Frederick  T.,  76  Granger,  Gideon,  51,  52,  53,  54 

Frost,  George,  28  Grant,  Jesse  R.,  47 

Frye,  Joseph,  14  Grant,  Ulysses  S.,  47,  70,  71,  72 

Fuller,  Melville  W.,  86  Grantham,  Isaac,  28 

Gadsden,  Christopher,  9,  15,  28  Gray,  Horace,  86 

Gage,  Lyman  J.,  80,  81,  82  Grayson,  William,  28 

Gaillard,  John,  54  Greaton,  John,  16 

Gallatin,  Albert,  51,  52,  53  Greene,  Nathanael,  12,  14 

Galloway,  Joseph,  28  Greene,  William,  45 

Gansevoort,  Leonard,  28  Gresham,  Walter  Q.,  76,  79 

Gardner,  John,  28  Grier,  Robert  C.,  86 

Gardner,  Joseph,  28  Griffin,  Cyrus,  23,  29 

Gardner,  Silvester,  28  Griggs,  John  W.,  80,  81 

Garfield,  Abram,  47  Griswold,  Mathew,  44 

Garfield,  James  A.,  47,  75  Griswold,  Roger,  50 

Garland,  Augustus  H.,  77  Grundy,  Felix,  60 

Gary,  James  A.,  80  Guerard,  Benjamin,  46 

Gates,  Horatio,  12,  14  Gunby,  John,  17 

Gerry,  Elbridge,  19,21,28,41,54  Gunn,  James,  29 

Gelston,  David,  28  Guthrie,  James,  66 

Gervais,  John  L.,  28  Gwinnett,  Button,  19,  29,  44 

Gibbons,  William,  28  Habersham,  John,  29 

Gibson,  John,  17  Habersham,  Joseph,29,49,50,51 

Giles,  Edward,  28  Hall,  John,  29 

Gillon,  Alexander,  28  Hall,  Lyman,  19,  29,  44 

93 


Hall,  Nathan  K.,  65  Hemsley,  William,  29 

Hamilton,  Alexander,  29,  40,  Henderson,  Thomas,  29 

48,  49  Hendricks,  Thomas  A.,  77 

Hamilton,  Paul,  53  Henry,  James,  29 

Hamlin,  Hannibal,  68  Henry,  John,  29 

Hancock,  John,  19, 21, 23, 29, 45  Henry,  Patrick,  29,  43,  46 


Hand,  Edward,  13,  16,  29 
Handley,  George,  44 
Hanks,  Nancy,  47 
Hanson,  John,  22,  23,  29 
Hardy,  Samuel,  29 
Haring,  John,  29 
Harlan,  James,  70 
Harlan,  John  M.,  86 
Harmon,  Judson,  79 
Harnett,  Cornelius,  22,  29 
Harris,  James,  11 
Harris,  Robert,  11 


Henry,  William,  29 
Henshaw,  David,  62 
Herbert,  Hilary  A.,  79 
Hewes,  Joseph,  19,  29 
Heyward,  Thomas,  19,  22,  30 
Higginson,  Stephen,  30 
Hill,  Whitmill,  30 
Hillhouse,  James,  30 
Hillhouse,  William,  30 
Hindman,  William,  30 
Hitchcock,  Ethan  A.,  80,  81 
82,  83 


Benjamin     Harrison,     19,     29,    Hoar,  Ebenezer  R.,  71 


46,   47 


Hobart,  Garret  A.,  80 


Harrison,   Benjamin    (Pres.)t  Hoes,  Maria,  47 


47,  78 
Harrison,  John  Scott,  47 


Hogun,  James,  16 
Holden,  Thomas,  30 


Harrison,  Robert  H.,  42,  85     Holmes,  Oliver  W.,  87 


Harrison,  William,  29 
Harrison,  William  H.,  47,  61 
Hart,  John,  19,  29 
Hartley,  Thomas,  29 
Harvie,  John,  22,  29 
Hathorn,  John,  29 
Hatton,  Frank,  76 
Hawkins,  Benjamin,  29 
Hay,  John,  80,  81,  82,  83 
Hayes,  Rutherford,  47 
Hayes,  Rutherford  B.,  47,  74 
Hazard,  Jonathan,  29 
Hazen,  Moses,  17 
Heath,  William,  12,  14 


Holt,  Joseph,  67 
Holten,  Samuel,  21,  30 
Hooper,  William,  19,  30 
Hopkins,  Stephen,  19,  30 
Hopkinson,   Francis,  19,  30 
Hornblower,  Josiah,  30 
Hosmer,  Titus,  21,  30 
Houston,  William  C.,  30,  42 
Houstoun,  John,  30,  44 
Houstoun,  William,  30,  42 
Howard,  John  E.,  30 
Howe,  Robert,  13,  14 
Howe,  Timothy  O.,  76 
Howell,  David,  30 
94 


Howley,  Richard,  30 
Hubbard,  Samuel  D.,  65 
Huger,  Daniel,  30 
Huger,  Isaac,  16 
Humphreys,  Charles,  30 
Humpton,  Richard,  17 
Hunt,  Ward,  86 
Hunt,  William  H.,  75 
Hunter,  Robert  M.  T.,  84 
Huntington,  Benjamin,  30 
Huntington,  Jedediah,  13,  16 
Huntington,  Samuel,  19,  21,  23, 

30,  44 

Hutchinson,  Elizabeth,  47 
Hutson,  Richard,  22,  30 
Ingalls,  John  J.,  77 
Ingersoll,  Jared,  30,  40 
Ingham,  Samuel  D.,  58 
Iredell,  James,  85 
Irvine,  William,  16,  30 
Irwin,  Elizabeth,  47 
Irwin,  Robert,  11 
Izard,  Ralph,  30 
Jackson,  Andrew,  Sr.,  47 
Jackson,  Andrew,  47,  58,  59 
Jackson,  David,  30 
Jackson,  Henry,  17 
Jackson,  Howell  E.,  87 
Jackson,  Jonathan,  31 
Jackson,  Michael,  17 
Jackson,  William,  41 
James,  Thomas  L.,  75,  76 
Jay,  John,  23,  31,  48,  85 
Jefferson,  Peter,  47 
Jefferson,  Thomas,  18,  19,  31, 

46,  47,  48,  49,  50,  51,  52 
Jenifer,  Daniel,  of  St.  Thomas, 

31,  41 


Jewell,  Marshall,  73 

Johnson,  Andrew,  47,  69,  70 

Johnson,  Cave,  63 

Johnson,  Jacob,  47 

Johnson,  Reverdy,  64 

Johnson,  Richard  M.,  60 

Johnson,  Thomas,  31,  44,  85 

Johnson,  William,  31,  85 

Johnson,  William  S.,  9,  40 

Johnston,  Charles,  31 

Johnston,  Samuel,  31,  45 

Jones,  Allen,  31 

Jones,  Eliza,  47 

Jones,  Gabriel,  31 

Jones,  Joseph,  31 

Jones,  Noble,  31 

Jones,  Samuel,  31 

Jones,  William,  53 

Jones,  Willie,  31,  43 
Kalb,  Baron  de,  13 
Kean,  John,  31 
Kearney,  Dyre,  31 
Kendall,  Amos,  59,  60 
Kendrick,  Anna,  47 
Kennedy,  John  P.,  65 
Kennon,  Will,  11 
Key,  David  M.,  74 
King,  Rufus,  31,  40 
King,  Horatio,  67 
King,  Wrilliam  R.,  65,  66 
Kinloch,  Francis,  31 
Kinsey,  James,  31 
Kirkwood,  William  J.,  75 
Knox,  Henry,  13,  15,  48,  49 
Knox,  Jane,  47 
Knox,  Philander  C.,  81,  82 
Kosciuszko,  Thaddeus,  17 
Lafayette,  Marquis  de,  12 

95 


Lamar,  Lucius  Q.  C.,  77,  86  Lloyd,  Edward,  32 

Lamb,  John,  17  Lloyd,  James,  32 

Lament,  Daniel  S.,  79  Long,  John  D.,  80,  81,  82 

Langdon,  John,  31,  40,  45  Long,  Pierce,  32 

Langdon,  Woodbury,  31       •  Lovell,  James,  21,  32 

Langworthy,  Edward,  22,  31  Low,  Isaac,  32 

Lansing,  John,  31,  42  Lowell,  John,  32 

Latimer,  Henry,  31  Lowndes,  Rawlins,  32,  46 

Laumoy,  Monsieur  de,  17  Lynch,  Thomas,  9,  32 

Laurance,  John,  31  Lynch,  Thomas,  Jr.,  19,  32 

Laurens,  Henry,  22,  23,  31,  42  McClelland,  Robert,  66 

Law,  Richard,  31  McClurg,  James,  32,  42 

Learned,  Ebenezer,  16  McComb,  Eleazer,  32 

Lee,  Arthur,  31  McCrary,  George  W.,  74 

Lee,  Charles,  49,  50  McCulloch,  Hugh,  69,  70,  76 

Lee,  Charles,  12  McDonough,  Mary,  47 

Lee,  Francis  L.,  19,  22,  31  McDougall,  Alexander,  13,  15, 
Lee,  Henry,  32  32 

Lee,  Richard  B.,  32  McDowell,  Joseph,  32 

Lee,  Richard  H.,  19,  22,  23,  32  McHenry,  James,  32,41,49,50 

Lee,  Thomas  Sim,  32,  42,  45  Mclntosh,  Lachlan,  13,  15,  32 

Legar<5,  Hugh  S.,  62  McKean,  Thomas,  9, 19, 22, 23, 32 

Lewis,  Andrew,  14  McKenna,  Joseph,  80,  87 

Lewis,  Francis,  19,  21,  32  McKinley,  John  (Del.),  32,  44 

L'Hommedieu,  Ezra,  32  McKinley,  John   (Ala.),  86 

Lincoln,  Abraham,  47,  68,  69  McKinley,   William,  ST.,  47 

Lincoln,  Benjamin,  12  McKinley,  William,  47,  80,  81 

Lincoln,  Levi,  32,  51  McLane,  Louis,  58,  59 

Lincoln,  Robert  T.,  75,  76  McLean,  John,  56,  57,  62,  85 

Lincoln,  Thomas,  47  McLene,  James,  33 

Lispenard,  Leonard,  10  MacVeagh,  Wayne,  75 

Livermore,  Samuel,  32  Macon,  Nathaniel,  33 

Livingston,  Edward,  58  Madison,  James,  Sr.,  47 
Livingston,  Philip,  10,  18,  19,  32  Madison,  James,  33,41,47,  51, 
Livingston,  Robert  R.,  10,  32  52,  53,  54 

Livingston,  Walter,  32  Mallory,  Stephen  R.,  84 

Livingston,  William,  32,  40,  45  Mangum,  WTillie  P.,  62 

Livingstone,  Brockholst,  85  Manning,  Daniel,  77 

96 


Manning,  James,  33 
Manton,  Daniel,  33 
Merchant,  Henry,  21,  33 
Marcy,  William  L.,  63,  66 
Marshall,  John,  50,  85 
Marshall,  J.  W.,  72 
Martin,  Alexander,  33,  42,  45 
Martin,  Luther,  33,  42 
Martin,  John,  44 
Mason,  George,  33,  41 
Mason,  John  Y.,  62,  63 
Mathews,  John,  22,  33,  46 
Mathews,  Stanley,  86 
Matlack,  Timothy,  33 
Matthews,  George,  17,  44 
Maxwell,  William,  15 
Maynard,  Horace,  74 
Meigs,  Return  J.,  54,  55 
Memminger,  Charles  G.,  84 
Mercer,  Hugh,  14 
Mercer,  James,  33 
Mercer,  John  F.,  33,  42 
Meredith,  Samuel,  33 
Meredith,  William,  64 
Metcalf,  Victor  H.,  82,  83 
Middleton,  Arthur,  19,  33 
Middleton,  Henry,  23,  33 


Montgomery,  John,  33 
Montgomery,  Joseph,  33 
Montgomery,  Richard,  12,  14 
Montgomery,  William,  33 
Moody,  William  H.,  82,  83 
Moore,  Alfred,  85 
Moore,  James,  14 
Moore,  William,  33,  45 
Morgan,  Daniel,  16 
Morrill,  Lot  M.,  72 
Morris,  Cadwalader,  33 
Morris,  Gouverneur,  21,  33,  40 
Morris,  Lewis,  19,  33 
Morris,  Robert,  19,  21,  33,  40 
Morrison,  Neill,  11 
Morton,  Levi  P.,  78 
Morton,  John,  9,  19,  34 
Morton,  Julius  S.,  79 
Morton,  Paul,  82 
Motte,  Isaac,  34 
Moultrie,  William,  13,  15,  46 
Mowry,  Daniel,  34 
Moylan,  Stephen,  17 
Muhlenberg,  F.  A.,  34 
Muhlenberg,  Peter,  13,  15 
Mumford,  Paul,  34 
Murdock,  William,  9 


Mifflin,  Thomas,  12,  14,  23,  33,   Nash,  Abner,  34,  45 


40,  45 

Millard,  Phebe,  47 
Miller,  Nathaniel,  33 
Miller,  Samuel  F.,  86 
Miller,  William  H.  H.,  78 
Mitchell,  Nathaniel,  33 
Mitchell,  Samuel  M.,  33 


Nash,  Francis,  15 

Neal,  Anna,  47 

Neilson,  John,  34,  43 

Nelson,  John,  62 

Nelson,   Thomas,   Jr.,   19,   34, 

42,46 
Nelson,  Samuel,  86 


Monroe,  James,  33,  47,  53,  54,  Neuville,The  Chevalier  de  la,  17 

55,  56  Nevil  (or  Neville),  John,  IT 

Monroe,  Spence,  47  Nicola,  Lewis,  17 

97 


Niles,  John  M.,  60 
Nixon,  John,  14 
Noble,  John  W.,  78 
Ogden,  Mathias,  IT 
Ogden,  Robert,  10 
Olney,  Richard,  79 
Osborne,  Adlai,  34 
Osgood,  Samuel,  34,  48 
Otis,  James,  9 
Otis,  Samuel  A.,  34 
Paca,  William,  19,  34,  45 
Page,  Mann,  34 
Paine,  Elisha,  34 
Paine,  Ephraim,  34 
Paine,  Robert  T.,  19,  34 
Parker,  John,  34 
Parsons,  Sam.  H.,  13,  15 
Partridge,  George,  34 
Partridge,  Oliver,  9 
Paterson,  John,  13,  15 
Paterson,  William,  34,  40,  85 
Patterson,  Samuel,  34 
Patton,  Benjamin,  11 
Patten,  John,  34 
Payne,  Henry  C.,  82 
Paulding,  James  K.,  60 
Peabody,  Nathaniel,  34 
Peckham,  Rufus  W.,  87 
Peery,  William,  34 
Pell,  Philip,  34 
Pendleton,  Edmund,  34 
Pendleton,  Nathaniel,  43 
Penn.  John,  19,  22,  34 
Person,  Thomas,  34 
Peters,   Richard,  34 
Pettit,  Charles,  34 
Pfifer,  John,  11 
Phillips,  Peter,  35 


Pickering,  John,  35,  43 
Pickering,  Timothy,  48,  49,  50 
Pierce,  Benjamin,  47 
Pierce,  Franklin,  47,  66 
Pierce,  William,  35,  42 
Pierrepont,  Edwards,  73 
Pinckney,  Charles,  35,  41 
Pinckney,  Charles  C.,  17,  41 
Pinckney,  Thomas,  35,  46 
Pinkney,  William,  53,  54 
Pitkin,  William,  35 
Plater,  George,  35 
Platt,  Zephaniah,  35 
Poinsett,  Joel  R.,  60 
Polk,  James  K.,  47,  63 
Polk,  Samuel,  47 
Polk,  Thomas,  11,  35 
Pomeroy,  Seth,  14 
Poor,  Enoch,  15 
Porter,  James  M.,  62 
Porter,  Peter  B.,  57 
Potts,  Richard,  35 
Preston,  William  B.,  64 
Proctor,  Redfield,  78 
Pulaski,  Count,  16 
Putnam,  Israel,  12 
Putnam,  Rufus,  16 
Ramsay,  David,  35 
Ramsey,  Alexander,  74 
Ramsey,  Nathaniel,  35 
Randall,  Alexander  W.,  70 
Randolph,  Beverly,  46 
Randolph,  Edmund,  35,  42,  46, 

48,  49 

Randolph,  George  W.,  84 
Randolph,  Jane,  47 
Randolph,  Peyton,  23,  35,  41 
Rawlins,  John  A.,  71 
98 


Read,  George,  19,  35,  40 
Read,  Jacob,  35 
Reagan,  John  H.,  84 
Reed,  James,  14 
Reed,  Joseph,  16,  22,  35,  45 
Reese,  David,  11 
Reid,  James  R.,  35 
Rhoads,  Samuel,  35 
Richardson,  William  A.,  72 
Ridgeley,  Richard,  35 
Ringgold,  Thomas,  9 
Roberdeau,  Daniel,  21,  35 
Robeson,  George  M.,  71,  72 
Rodgers,  John,  56 


Scott,  Charles,  13,  16 
Scott,  Gustavus,  36 
Scott,  John  M.,  36 
Scott,  Winfield,  65 
Scudder,  Nathaniel,  21,  36 
Searle,  James,  36 
Seddon,  James  A.,  84 
Sedgwick,  Theodore,  36 
Seney,  Joshua,  36 
Sergeant,  J.  D.,  36 
Seward,  William  H.,  68,  69,  70 
Sharpe,  William,  36 
Shaw,  Leslie  M.,  89,  83 
Sheldon,  Elisha,  17 


Rodney,  Caesar,  9,  19,  35,  44     Shepard,  William,  17 


Sherman,  John,  74,  77,  80 
Sherman,  Roger,  18,  20,  21,  36, 

40 
Sherman,  William  T.,  71 


Rodney,  Caesar  A.,  52,  53 

Rodney,  Thomas,  35 

Rogers,  John,  35 

Roosevelt,  Theodore,  Sr.,  47 

Roosevelt,  Theodore, 47, 81, 82, 83  Shippen,  William,  36 

Root,  Elihu,  80,  81,  82,  83         Shiras,  George,  86 

Root,  Jesse,  35 

Ross,  David,  35 

Ross,  George,  19,  35 

Rouarie,  Marquis  de  la,  16 

Rowland,  David,  9 

Ruggles,  Timothy,  9 

Rumsey,  Benjamin,  35 

Rush,  Benjamin,  19,  35 


Rush,  Richard,  54,  57 
Rusk,  Jeremiah  M.,  78 
Russell,  William,  17 
Rutledge,  Edward,  19,  36 


Simpson,  Harriet,  47 
Sitgreaves,  John,  36 
Smallwood,  William,  13,  15,  36, 

45 

Smith,  Abigail,  47 
Smith,  Benjamin,  36 
Smith,  Caleb  B.,  68 
Smith,  Charles  E.,  81,  82 
Smith,  Hoke,  79 
Smith,  James,  20,  36 
Smith,  Jonathan  B.,  21,  36 
Smith,  Melancton,  36 


Rutledge,  John,  9,  36,  41,  46,  85  Smith,  Meriwether,  36 


Schofield,  John  M.,  70 
Schureman,  James,  36 
Schurz,  Carl,  74 
Schuyler,  Philip,  12,  36 


Smith,  Richard,  36 
Smith,  Robert,  51,  53 
Smith,  Thomas,  36 
Smith,  William,  36 
99 


Southard,  Samuel  L.,  56,  57,  62   Swayne,  Noah  H.,  86 

Spaight,  Richard  D.,  36,  41        Swift,  Herman,  17 

Sparhawk,  John,  36 

Speed,  James,  68,  69,  70 

Speer,  Elizabeth,  47 

Spencer,  John  C.,  62 

Spencer,  Joseph,  12,  14,  36 


Sykes,  James,  37 
Symmes,  John  C.,  37 
Taft,  Alphonso,  72,  73 
Taft,  William  H.,  83,  83 
Taney,  Roger  B.,  58,  59,  85 


St.  Clair,  Arthur,  12,  15,  23,  36   Taylor,  George,  20,  37 
Stanberry,  Henry,  70  Taylor,  Richard,  4T 

Stanton,  Edwin  M.,  67,  68,  69,  Taylor,  Zachary,  47,  64 


70 

Stark,  John,  13,  16 
Stephen,  Adam,  12,  15 
Stephens,  Alexander  H.,  84 
Steuben,  Baron,  13 
Stevens,  John,  36 
Stevenson,  Adlai  E.,  79 
Stewart,  Archibald,  37 
Stewart,  Charles,  37 
Stewart,  Walter,  17 
Stirk,  Samuel,  37 
Stockton,  Richard,  20,  37 


Telfair,  Edward,  22,  37,  44 
Teller,  Henry  M.,  76 
Thacher,  George,  37 
Thomas,  John,  12,  14 
Thomas,   Philip   F.,   67 
Thompson,  Ebenezer,  37 
Thompson,  Jacob,  67 
Thompson,  Richard  W.,  74 
Thompson,  Smith,  55,  85 
Thompson,  William,  14 
Thomson,  Charles,  37 
Thornton,  Matthew,  20,  37 


Stoddert,  Benjamin,  49,  50,  51   Tilghman,  Edward,  9 


Stokes,  John,  37 
Stone,  Malvina,  41 
Stone,  Thomas,  20,  37,  42 
Story,  Joseph,  85 
Strong,  Caleb,  37,  42 
Strong,  JededlaTi,  37 
Strong,  William,  86 
Strother,  Sarah,  47 
Stuart,  Alexander  H.  H.,  65 
Sturges,  Jonathan,  37 
Sullivan,  James,  37 


Tilghman,  Mathew,  37 
Tilton,  James,  37 
Todd,  Thomas,  85 
Tompkins,  Daniel  D.,  55,  56 
Toombs,  Robert,  84 
Toucy,  Isaac,  63,  67 
Tracy,  Benjamin  F.,  78 
Trapier,  Paul,  37 
Treadwell,  John,  37 
Trenholm,  James  L.,  84 
Trimble,  Robert,  85 


Sullivan,  John,  12,  14,  37,  45     Trueitlen,  John  A.,  44 


Sumner,  Increase,  37 
Sumner,  Jethro,  16 
Swann,  John,  37 


Trumbull,  Jonathan,  Sr.,  37,  44 
Trumbull,  Jonathan,  Jr.,  3T 
Trumbull,  Joseph,  37 
100 


Tucker,  Thomas  T.,  38 
Tupper,  Benjamin,  17 
Tyler,  John,  Sr.,  47 
Tyler,  John,  47,  61,  62 
Tyner,  James  N.,  72 
Upshur,  Abel  P.,  62 
Usher,  John  P.,  68,  69,  70 
Van  Buren,  Abraham,  47 


Washington,  George,  12,  38,  40, 

47,  48,  49 

Wayne,  Anthony,  13,  15 
Wayne,  James  M.,  85 
Watts,  Thomas  H.,  84 
Weare,  Mesheck,  45 
Webb,  Samuel  B.,  17 
Webster,  Daniel,  61,  65 
Van  Buren,  Martin,  47,  58,  59,  Weedon,  George,  13,  16 

60  Welles,  Gideon,  68,  69,  70 

Van  Cortlandt,  Philip,  17  Wentworth,  John,  Sr.,  38 

Van  Dyke,  Nicholas,  22,  38,  44  Wentworth,  John,  Jr.,  21,  38 
Van  Shaick,  Gozen  (or  Gosse),  Wentworth,  Joshua,  38 


17 

Varnum,  James,  15,  38 
Vilas,  William  F.,  77 
Vining,  John,  38 
Vose,  Joseph,  17 
Wade,  Benjamin  F.,  70 
Wadsworth,  James,  38 
Wadsworth,  Jeremiah,  38 
Wadsworth,  Peleg,  38 
Waite,  Morrison  R.,  86 
Walker,  John,  38 
Walker,  Le  Roy  P.,  84 
Walker,  Robert  J.,  63 
Walker,  Timothy,  38 
Walton,  George,  20,  38,  43 
Walton,  John,  22,  38 
Wanamaker,  John,  78 
Ward,  Artemus,  12,  38 
Ward,  Henry,  9 
Ward,  Samuel,  38 
Warren,  James,  38 
Washburne,  Elihu  B.,  71 
Washington,  Augustine,  47 
Washington,  Bushrod,  85 


West,  Benjamin,  38,  43 
Wharton,  Samuel,  38 
Wharton,  Thomas,  45 
Wharton,  W.  F.,  78 
Wheeler,  William  A.,  74 
Whetcomb,  John,  14 
Whipple,  William,  20,  38 
White,  Alexander,  38 
White,  Edward  D.,  87 
White,  James,  38 
White,  Phillips,  38 
Whitney,  William  C.,  77 
Wickliffe,  Charles  A.,  62 
Wilkins,  William,  62 
Wilkinson,  James,  17 
Williams,  George  H.,  71,  73 
Williams,  John,  22,  38 
Williams,  Otho  H.,  16 
Williams,  William,  20,  38 
Williamson,  Hugh,  38,  41 
Willing,  Thomas,  38 
Wilson,  Henry,  72 
Wilson,  James,  20,  39,  40,  85 
Wilson,  James,  80,  81,  82,  83 
101 


Wilson,  William  L.,  79 
Windom,  William,  75,  78 
Wingate,  Paine,  39 
Wirt,  William,  55,  56,  57 
Wisner,  Henry,  39 
Witherspoon,  John,  20,  21,  39 
Woedtke,  Baron  de,  14 
Wolcott,  Erastus,  39 
Wolcott,  Oliver,  20,  21,  39 
Wolcott,  Oliver,  Jr.,  49,  50 
Wolcott,  Roger,  39 
Wood,  Joseph,  39 


Woodbury,  Levi,  58,  59,  60,  86 
Woodford,  William,  15 
Woods,  William  B.,  86 
Wooster,  David,  14 
Wright,  Turbett,  39 
Wynkoop,  Henry,  39 
Wynne,  Robert  J.,  82 
Wythe,  George,  20,  39,  42 
Yates,  Abraham,  39 
Yates,  Peter  W.,  39 
Yates,  Robert,  42 
Zubly,  John  J.,  39 


102 


A    001240859 


m 


